Kingdom Plantae Family Rosaceae Scientific name Rosa arkansana Rank Species | Order Rosales Genus Rosa Higher classification Rose Symbol of North Dakota, Iowa | |
Similar Rose, Rosa blanda, Rosa carolina, Rosa virginiana, Rosa acicularis |
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Rosa arkansana, the prairie rose or wild prairie rose, is a species of rose native to a large area of central North America, between the Appalachian and Rocky Mountains from Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan south to New Mexico, Texas and Indiana. There are two varieties:
Contents
- Prairie wild rose seed perennial fragrant rose rosa arkansana flower seeds on www myseeds co
- Symbolism
- Cultivation
- References
The name Rosa arkansana comes from the Arkansas River in Colorado. The species' wide distribution and consequent genetic drift has led to an extensive synonymy.
The name prairie rose is also sometimes applied to Rosa blanda, also known as the meadow rose or smooth rose, which is also widely spread, but somewhat further to the north.
Symbolism
Wild prairie rose is the state flower of the U.S. states of Iowa and North Dakota. In Iowa, convention states the species is Rosa pratincola (currently treated as a synonym of Rosa arkansana). North Dakota, on the other hand, specifies either Rosa arkansana or Rosa blanda. Alberta's "wild rose" is Rosa acicularis.
Cultivation
Rosa arkansana is grown as an ornamental plant, and has become naturalized in parts of Massachusetts, New York, and North Dakota.