Nickname(s) Ronnie Unit No. 92 Squadron RAF Service number 88439 Rank Squadron leader | Years of service 1937–1944 Service/branch Royal Air Force Allegiance United Kingdom Name Ronnie Fokes | |
Buried at Banneville-la-Campagne War Cemetery Died June 12, 1944, Caen, France Awards Distinguished Flying Cross, Distinguished Flying Medal Battles and wars World War II, Battle of Britain, Western Front, Italian Campaign, Operation Overlord | ||
Commands held No. 257 Squadron RAF | ||
Ronald Henry "Ronnie" Fokes, DFC, DFM (1913 – 12 June 1944) was a Royal Air Force fighter pilot and flying ace of the Second World War, credited with nine confirmed "kills".
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RAF career
Fokes joined the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve in 1937, and eventually joined No. 151 Squadron RAF in April 1939, moving to No. 87 Squadron RAF a few days later. After the outbreak of the Second World War he joined No. 92 Squadron RAF in January 1940. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Medal in November 1940, and commissioned later the same month.
In May 1941 he was posted to No. 53 Operational Training Unit (OTU) at Heston as an instructor and then to the Central Flying School, Upavon on an instructor's course. A spell at No. 61 OTU followed. In November 1941 he joined No. 154 Squadron as a flight commander. In March 1942 he joined No. 56 Squadron flying the Hawker Typhoon. In August he became a test pilot on Typhoons at Gloster Aircraft, until February 1943 when he returned to operations with No. 193 Squadron.
Fokes took command of No. 257 Squadron RAF flying the Hawker Typhoon in July 1943. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross in March 1944, and was due to end his tour just before D-day, but elected to remain with the Squadron until after the invasion. He was then shot down and killed by flak on a ground attack mission over Caen, France, on 12 June 1944.
List of air victories
Fokes' combat record reads: nine kills, four shared kills, two unconfirmed kills, three probable kills, one damaged and one shared damaged.
Honours and awards
In October, 1940, this airman was on patrol with his squadron at 30,000 feet, when a formation of more than twenty Messerschmitt 109s was sighted. Sergeant Fokes attacked one, and followed it down to the ground where it crashed. He has displayed great courage and tenacity and has personally destroyed at least six enemy aircraft.
This officer has completed a very large number of sorties during which he has shot down at least 10 enemy aircraft. He is a fine leader and has invariably pressed home his attacks with skill and resolution.