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Protoclepsydrops

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Clade
  
Synapsida (?)

Phylum
  
Chordata

Clade
  
Amniota

Scientific name
  
Protoclepsydrops haplous

Rank
  
Species

Genus
  
†Protoclepsydrops Carroll, 1964

Similar
  
Stereorhachis, Archaeothyris, Phreatophasma, Ianthodon, Euromycter

Protoclepsydrops was an early amniote, found in Joggins, Nova Scotia.

Contents

Description

Like Archaeothyris, Protoclepsydrops resembled modern lizards. However, Protoclepsydrops still had primitive vertebrae with tiny neural processes typical of the amniotes' amphibian ancestors.

Classification

Its skeletal remains indicate that it may have been more closely related to synapsids than to sauropsids, making it a possible synapsid member. If so, it is the oldest synapsid known, though its status is unconfirmed because its remains were fragmentary. Protoclepsydrops lived slightly earlier than Archaeothyris.

References

Protoclepsydrops Wikipedia