Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Principense Creole

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Native speakers
  
200 (1999)

Glottolog
  
prin1242

Ethnicity
  
1,560 (1999)

ISO 639-3
  
pre

Language family
  
Portuguese-based creoleLower GuineaPrincipense Creole

Principense Creole, called lunguyê ("language of the island") by its speakers, is a Portuguese creole spoken in a community of some four thousand people in São Tomé and Príncipe, specifically on the island of Príncipe (there are two Portuguese-based creoles on São Tomé, Angolar and São Tomense), according to a 1989 study. Today it is mostly spoken by some elderly women (the Ethnologue entry lists 200 native speakers); most of the island's community speaks noncreolized Portuguese; some also speak Forro.

Principense presents many similarities with the Forro on São Tomé and may be regarded as a Forro dialect. Like Forro, it is a creole language based on Portuguese with substrates of Bantu and Kwa.

References

Principense Creole Wikipedia


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