ISO 639-3 aoa Linguasphere 51-AAC-ad | Native speakers 5,000 (1998) Glottolog ango1258 | |
Language family Portuguese CreoleLower GuineaAngolar Creole |
Angolar Creole, also Ngola (Lungua N'golá), is a minority language of São Tomé and Príncipe, spoken in the southernmost towns of São Tomé Island and sparsely along the coast. It is a creole language, based partially on Portuguese with a heavy substrate of a dialect of Kimbundu (port. Quimbundo), a Bantu language from inland Angola, where a number of enslaved Africans were abducted from to this island.
According to their external history, the following three types of creole have been distinguished:
- plantation creoles,
- fort creoles,
- maroon creoles
(Bickerton 1988)
Angolar is considered a maroon creole.
References
Angolar Creole Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA