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A presentation pack is a folder, produced for philatelists and stamp collectors, that contains a full set of a new stamp issue. It normally consists of a cardboard folder with notes about the stamps, a holder for the stamps and a clear sleeve on the outside. The packs are usually sold at a small margin above the face value of the stamps.
Contents
History
Great Britain was one of the first countries to produce commemorative presentation packs, with the first presentation packs being issued by the General Post Office (GPO) in 1960, when they were looking for a convenient way of packaging and selling sets of stamps for the London 1960 International Stamp Exhibition, held at the Royal Festival Hall. They produced four packs priced in pounds sterling for the exhibition, and another four priced in US dollars for a Post Office sales tour of the USA. Each pack was fairly basic in design and the only information printed on the pack was a brief description of the stamps and the retail price. These presentation packs were produced in very limited numbers and are now known as Forerunners.
It was in 1964 that the first Commemorative Packs were produced by the GPO. On 23 April, the first ‘proper’ pack was issued for a set of stamps celebrating the Shakespeare Festival, which marked the 400th Anniversary of William Shakespeare’s birth. The presentation pack was decorative in design and contained information on the stamp designs, the designer and stamp printer. Early packs were not produced in large numbers and are much sought-after by collectors. The pack for the "Opening of the Forth Road Bridge" stamps has a book price of £400 according to the 2010 Stanley Gibbons "Great Britain Concise Stamp Catalogue", although they sell on the open market for considerably less. The early packs issued in the 1960s had tight cellophane sleeves and some have shrunk leading to buckling of the information cards.
The Post Office viewed presentation packs as a sales tool to attract new customers and impulse buyers. They also developed the range to encourage stamp collecting in other countries, particularly Germany and Japan, by printing packs in foreign languages.
Many countries around the world now issue Presentation Packs in similar formats as they are a convenient way to sell and display a whole stamp issue.
Categories of British presentation packs
Since the first commemorative presentation pack in 1964, there has been an increasing variety of British presentation packs released each year. There are a wide range of different presentation packs and they can be divided into the following categories:
Commemorative Packs - The most frequently produced and popular packs amongst collectors. They are released by the Royal Mail on the day that the stamps are issued and contain an information card to provide details and images relating to the theme of the stamps. The design of Commemorative Packs are continually evolving, with many now including a stamp miniature sheet displayed either on the front or on the reverse. Two commemorative packs have been specifically translated into Welsh. The first, 1969 Investiture of The Prince of Wales, was given to the school children of Wales. The second pack was 1998 Princess of Wales, Diana, which has been very popular with collectors.
Definitive Packs - These packs provide information on the background to Definitive and Country stamps issued by the Royal Mail. The first Definitive Packs were issued on 5 March 1969 - one pack of low value pre-decimal Machin stamps and the other with high value pre-decimal Machin stamps.
Collectors Club Packs - The Collectors Club was set up to promote stamp collecting to children and as a family activity. It became one of the largest clubs of its kind with 70,000 members worldwide. Only three presentation packs were issued specifically for the Collectors Club and they are now difficult to obtain.
Forerunner Packs - The packs are known as Forerunners because they are considered by many to be the first presentation packs issued., They were the inspiration of Frank Langfield, who was developing the philatelic retail department of the General Post Office by promoting stamps to the UK and USA. They were first sold in July 1960 at the International Stamp Exhibition held at Festival Hall, London.
Format Packs - These stamp Format Packs are specialist products issued by the Royal Mail and contain gutter pairs, cylinder blocks, traffic lights or top left corner of the selvedge of certain stamp issues within a sealed cellophane cover. They were sold at face value and available from the Philatelic Bulletine and selected Post Offices.
Greetings Packs - Greeting stamps were produced in booklet format. They were first available within a presentation pack was in 1992. Each pack contains ten 1st Class stamps along with the corresponding labels. Altogether, from 1992 to 1997, six different Greeting Packs were produced.
Miniature Sheet Collection Packs - The first Miniature Sheet Collection Pack was first issued in 2005. Presented in a durable plastic folders, they contain a complete set of the year's miniature sheets with an accompanying information card.
Postage Due (To Pay) Packs - Four presentation packs were issued by the Post Office containing Postage Due (To Pay) labels - the first in 1971 and the last 1994. All the packs contain information on the background of 'To Pay' labels, which were introduced to Great Britain in 1914.
Post & Go Packs - Post & Go Packs were introduced in 2009 and have proved popular with collectors. Originally, these packs did not carry premium pricing as they consist only of self-adhesive stamps on a simple carrier and information card. The Royal Mail regularly issue these packs throughout the year, focussing on a specific theme.
Reproduction Packs - These packs are produced to commemorate special British stamps. The first was issued in 2000 to celebrate the Penny Black. Significant attention to detail foes into the production of these packs, causing admiration amongst collectors. For example, the Postal Union Congress London 1929 Reproduction Pack contains stamps produced using the original die but with a watermark effect on the reverse and the word 'facsimile', to clearly distinguish them from the originals.
Smilers for Kids - These packs were launched by the Post Office on 28 October 2008 with four designs featuring well known children's book characters; Peter Rabbit, Almond Blossom, Mr Happy and Noddy. These special packs were created to appeal to children and contain ten self-adhesive 1st Class stamps on a sheet, plus corresponding labels. Also included in the packs were other items, such as 'New Baby' announcement cards or cut-out masks.
Year Books - These books were introduced in 1984 by the Post Office as a luxury item. They are hardback books cotained within a rigid sleeve for protection. Each book contains an illustrated chapter on every stamp issue that year, along with a full set of the stamps for the collector to place into slip-in mounts on the appropriate pages. In 1995, the Post Office introduced leather-bound Year Books in limited editions.
Year Packs - These are also known as Gift Packs and Collectors Packs. The first Year Pack, originally called Gift Pack, was issued at the end of 1967 and contained that year's stamps. The Royal cypher, embossed in gold on the cover of the pack made this striking new addition to the GPO product range. In 1968, a Gift Pack was produced containing the commemorative stamps issued between January and August that year. Strangely, the GPO also created a Collectors Pack, which contained selected stamp issues from 1967 and 1968. From 1969 to 1971, they continued to produce Collectors Packs containing selected stamps from two years. However, since 1972 packs have been issued with only one year's stamps. The name changed to Year Pack in 1994.
Souvenir and Special Edition Packs - This category contains a wide range of packs varying in style, content and size. They are all produced by Royal Mail and some were distributed by third parties. The first Special Edition pack was issued in 1969 when the British Ships commemorative pack was reprinted for sale on board the Cunard Line Queen Elizabeth II cruise ship. The original pack had noted that the Queen Elizabeth II 'sailed on her maiden voyage to New York on 17 January 1969.' However, the sailing was delayed so Cunard commissioned a reprint with corrected text reading 'sails on her maiden voyage early in 1969.'
Private Packs - Over the years, a number of individuals and organisations have produced Private Packs featuring specific Royal Mail stamp issues. Examples of Private Packs include Post Office Missed (also known as POM), Bournemouth and Norwich Packs. Most packs are produced by the philatelic departments of national post offices, however, there is nothing to stop anyone else producing a pack by taking a set of stamps and designing their own holder. A number of private packs have been created in Britain to promote products, events, or simply as souvenirs including British Caledonian Airways for the Queen's Silver Jubilee in 1977 and Scottish Wildlife Trust for the 1981 British Butterflies stamps. A more recent Private Pack was produced by the National Assembly of Wales in 2006, for distribution to its members. The pack contains a 2006 Celebrating Wales miniature sheet and a specially designed information card that details the history of the Assembly.