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Pontia daplidice

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Kingdom
  
Order
  
Genus
  
Higher classification
  
Pontia

Phylum
  
Family
  
Scientific name
  
Pontia daplidice

Rank
  
Species

Pontia daplidice Pontia daplidice on euroButterflies by Matt Rowlings

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Pontia, Butterflies and moths, Butterfly, Pieridae, Colias croceus

Pontia daplidice, the Bath white, is a small butterfly of the family Pieridae, the yellows and whites, which occurs in the Palearctic region. It is common in central and southern Europe, migrating northwards every summer, often reaching southern Scandinavia and sometimes southern England.

Contents

Pontia daplidice Butterflies of India Pontia daplidice

Description

Pontia daplidice Pontia daplidice Pictures Pontia daplidice Images NaturePhoto

  • The Bath white is a small white butterfly with a wingspan of 45 to 50 mm. The underside of the hindwing has a pattern of greenish blotches, which is characteristic of the Bath whites and easily identifies it from other pierids.
  • Sexes can be differentiated by markings on the forewing. The male is differentiated from the female by the markings on the upperside of the forewing. The apex of the forewing is black with white spots and lines. There is a black spot at the end of the cell. In the case of the female, there is an additional discal spot in 1b. The female also has an obscure row of terminal and marginal spots on the upper hindwing.

  • Pontia daplidice Pontia daplidice
  • Description from C. T. Bingham in the The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma, "Butterflies Volume 2" (1907).
  • Distribution and habitat

    Pontia daplidice httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

    This butterfly is common in central and southern Europe, Asia Minor, Persia and Afghanistan, migrating northwards in the summer. In Central Asia, the Bath white ranges from Baluchistan, Peshawar, Chitral, Kashmir and along the Himalayas right across the Central Himalayas up to Darjeeling. The butterfly appears to be extending its range westwards along the Himalayas. It is usually found on dry slopes and rough ground with little vegetation.

    Host plants

    Pontia daplidice FilePontia daplidice SLUJPG Wikimedia Commons

    The host plants of the larvae are in the Brassicaceae family and vary according to locality. They include tower mustard (Arabis glabra) and sea rocket (Cakile maritima).

    Taxonomy

    The following subspecies are recognised:

    Pontia daplidice FilePontia daplidice 001JPG Wikimedia Commons

  • Pontia daplidice daplidice (Mauritania, northern Niger, northern Chad, France, south-western Europe, North Africa)
  • Pontia daplidice laenas (Fruhstorfer, 1908) (Palestinian Territories)
  • Pontia daplidice aethiops (de Joannis & Verity, 1913) (highlands of Ethiopia, south-western Arabia, Near East, Afghanistan)
  • Habitat

    The butterfly lives in the Mediterranean coastal dunes, on rocky, hot slopes etc.

    Pinned specimen from 1702

    The Hope Entomological Collection in the Oxford University Museum of Natural History contains a specimen of this species dating from 1702, which is the oldest pinned entomological specimen still on its original pin in existence.

    References

    Pontia daplidice Wikipedia


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