Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Plasmodium cephalophi

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Kingdom
  
Protista

Class
  
Aconoidasida

Family
  
Plasmodiidae

Scientific name
  
Plasmodium cephalophi

Phylum
  
Apicomplexa

Order
  
Haemosporida

Genus
  
Plasmodium

Rank
  
Species

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Plasmodium cephalophi is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium subgenus Vinckeia.

Contents

Like all Plasmodium species P. cephalophi has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are mammals.

Description

The parasite was first described by Bruce et al. in 1913.

Geographical occurrence

This species was described in Nyasaland, Africa - now Malawi.

Clinical features and host pathology

The parasite was found in the blood of two antelopes (Cephalophus grimmi).

The schizonts give rise to 8-12 merozoites. Mature merozoites measure 10 x 10 micrometres.

The merozoites are large measuring 3.5 by 4.0 micrometres.

The gametocytes are round and possess a number of darkly staining granules.

The infected erythrocytes are pale.

It is also known to infect the grey duiker (Sylvicapra grimmia)

References

Plasmodium cephalophi Wikipedia