Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate

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Formula
  
C5H13O14P3

Pubchem
  
7339

Molar mass
  
390.07 g/mol

Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Wikipedia

Gene music quartet using protein sequence of prps2 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 2


Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) is a pentosephosphate.

Contents

It is formed from ribose 5-phosphate by the enzyme ribose-phosphate diphosphokinase.

It plays a role in transferring phospho-ribose groups in several reactions:

In de novo generation of purines, the enzyme amidophosphoribosyltransferase acts upon PRPP to create phosphoribosylamine.

Plos one crystal and em structures of human phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthase i prs1


Increased PRPP

Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Ribosephosphate diphosphokinase Wikipedia

Increased levels of PRPP is characterized by the overproduction and accumulation of uric acid leading to hyperuricemia and hyperuricosuria. It is one of the causes of gout.

Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Figure Scheme 1 Pathways linking phosphoribosyl Figure 1 of 14

Increased levels of PRPP are present in Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome. Decreased levels of hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) causes this accumulation, as PRPP is a substrate used by HGPRT during purine salvage.


Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate C5H13O14P3 ChemSpider

References

Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Wikipedia