Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Phenylglyoxylic acid

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Formula
  
C8H6O3

Molar mass
  
150.13 g/mol

Phenylglyoxylic acid wwwsigmaaldrichcomcontentdamsigmaaldrichstr

Phenylglyoxylic acid is the organic compound with the formula C6H5C(O)CO2H. The conjugate base, known as benzoylformate is the substrate of benzoylformate decarboxylase, a thiamine diphosphate-dependent enzyme:

benzoylformate + H+ ⇌ benzaldehyde + CO2

It is a colourless solid, m.p. 64–66 °C.

Phenylglyoxylic acid can be synthesized by oxidation of mandelic acid with potassium permanganate. An alternative synthesis involves hydrolysis of benzoyl cyanide.

References

Phenylglyoxylic acid Wikipedia