Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Peixoto's theorem

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In the theory of dynamical systems, Peixoto theorem, proved by MaurĂ­cio Peixoto, states that among all smooth flows on surfaces, i.e. compact two-dimensional manifolds, structurally stable systems may be characterized by the following properties:

  • The set of non-wandering points consists only of periodic orbits and fixed points.
  • The set of fixed points is finite and consists only of hyperbolic equilibrium points.
  • Finiteness of attracting or repelling periodic orbits.
  • Absence of saddle-to-saddle connections.
  • Moreover, they form an open set in the space of all flows endowed with C1 topology.

    References

    Peixoto's theorem Wikipedia