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Puntland (Somali: Buntlaand, Arabic: أرض البنط), officially the Puntland State of Somalia (Somali: Maamul Goboleedka Buntlaand ee Soomaaliya), is a region in northeastern Somalia, centered on Garowe in the Nugaal province. Its leaders declared the territory an autonomous state in 1998.
Contents
- Geography of Puntland
- Environment of Puntland
- Natural geographic features of Puntland
- Administrative divisions of Puntland
- Government and politics of Puntland
- Executive branch of the government of Puntland
- Legislative branch of the government of Puntland
- Judicial branch of the government of Puntland
- Foreign relations of Puntland
- International organization membership
- Law and order in Puntland
- Military of Puntland
- History of Puntland
- Culture of Puntland
- Economy and infrastructure of Puntland
- Education in Puntland
- References
Puntland is bordered by Somaliland to its west, the Gulf of Aden in the north, the Indian Ocean in the southeast, the central Galmudug region of Somalia in the south, and Ethiopia in the southwest.
A third of Somalia's population lives in the territory, which contains about a third of the nation's geographical area. Unlike neighbouring Somaliland, Puntland, as with all other regions in the country, does not seek outright independence from Somalia.
The name "Puntland" is derived from the Land of Punt mentioned by ancient Egyptian sources. However, the exact location of the fabled territory is still a mystery. Many studies suggest that the Land of Punt was located in Somalia, whereas others propose that it was situated elsewhere.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Puntland:
Geography of Puntland
Environment of Puntland
Natural geographic features of Puntland
Administrative divisions of Puntland
Administrative regions of Puntland
Districts of Puntland
Districts, by administrative region: