Neha Patil (Editor)

Our Ukraine (political party)

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Leader
  
Viktor Yushchenko

Headquarters
  
Kiev, Ukraine

International affiliation
  
None

Founded
  
5 March 2005

Political position
  
Centre-right

Our Ukraine (political party)

Ideology
  
National liberalism Economic liberalism Liberal conservatism Conservatism Pro-Europeanism

The Our Ukraine (Ukrainian: Наша Україна) (prior to mid-July 2009 known as People's Union "Our Ukraine" (Ukrainian: Народний Союз «Наша Україна»)) is a centre-right political party of Ukraine formed in 2005. The party supported former president President Viktor Yushchenko. It lost much of its support nationwide, yet still has some regional representation in the Western Ukraine.

Contents

On 2 March 2013, there was an attempt to dissolve the party by Serhiy Bondarchuk at one of the party congresses in Kiev. However, the same day other sections of the party claimed this congress was illegal and the real party congress would be held on 18 May 2013. People's Union "Our Ukraine" was an observer in the European People's Party until this status was deprived early September 2013. Youth Union Our Ukraine is the youth wing of the party.

As part of Our Ukraine Bloc

The party is the continuation of the electoral alliance of the Viktor Yushchenko Bloc known as "Our Ukraine". The NSNU was formally launched on March 5, 2005 by the group of politicians appointed by the incumbent President Viktor Yushchenko, but it failed to attract most constituent parties that had been members of the previous bloc, which refused to be absorbed into the newly formed party.

The constituent congress, held in the capital Kiev and attended by 6,000 delegates from all the regions of Ukraine, elected Yushchenko as honorary chairman (who received membership card No.1). Former deputy Prime Minister Roman Bezsmertnyi was elected head of the party's Presidium and Yuriy Yekhanurov as head of the party's Central Executive Committee.

During the parliamentary elections on March 26, 2006, the party took part in the newly formed Our Ukraine bloc. In the snap parliamentary elections conducted on September 30, 2007, the party was part of the Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc alliance, that won 72 (14,15% of the national vote) out of 450 seats in the Verkhovna Rada.

In December 2008 the Ukrainian Independent Information Agency (UNIAN) reported that the People's Union Our Ukraine and United Centre parties were to carry out a unifying congress on 17 January 2009. UNIAN also reported that the People's Democratic party may join the move. However, neither of the events happened. In October 2008 the presidium of People’s Union Our Ukraine party had already decided not to team up with any other party for the proposed snap parliamentary poll then the Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc and had called the idea of teaming up with United Centre "impossible".

The Kiev branch of the party decided not to take part in the party congress of June 2009 because they found the party "destructive".

In October 2009 the party stated it intended to take part in the October 2012 parliamentary elections. A March 2010 poll predicted that the party would get 1.4% of the vote in these elections (on 19 August 2009 Victor Yushchenko's support rating had already slumped to 3.8% and during the 2010 Ukrainian Presidential Election he won 5.5% of the votes).

Independently (since 2010)

During the 2010 Ukrainian local elections the party (political blocs were not permitted to compete in the election) met with total failure when it took only 2.3% of the national vote (political parties need to collect at least 5% of the national vote in order to gain seats in the Verkhovna Rada). The party did quite well in the historical regions Volhynia and Galicia receiving minimal 5% of the votes up through 13,2%, but outside these regions it met with complete failure only managing to win 1,7% in Poltava Oblast, 0,9% in Zhytomyr Oblast and 0,7% in Kiev Oblast.

A merging with other parties was discussed in September 2011 but was blocked by the party's council.

In a December 2011 poll by Rating the party scored 1%. Since then the rating in various polls of the party stayed around 1%.

The party announced that the Ukrainian People's Party would be merged into the party in December 2011. This process started mid-December 2011. Both parties were expected to be unified in February 2012. But by February 2013 Ukrainian People's Party was still an independent party. Nevertheless, they both teamed up with Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists in the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election. In these election this combination won 1.11% of the national votes and no constituencies and thus failed to win parliamentary representation. In these election Yushchenko headed the election list of Our Ukraine. The party itself had competed in 25 constituencies and lost in all.

The Ukrainian People's Party merged with People's Movement of Ukraine in May 2013.

March 2013 attempt of dissolvement and further history

On 9 February 2013 the Kiev branch of the party, led by Serhiy Bondarchuk, expelled Viktor Yuschenko from the party. The same day the political council of the party canceled this decision.

On 2 March 2013 a party congress in Kiev dissolved Our Ukraine. However, the same day other sections of the party claimed this congress was illegal and the real party congress will be held on 18 May 2013. They claimed the 2 March congress was illegitimate because its organizer, Serhiy Bondarchuk is a former member of the party. At the 2 March congress Bondarchuk urged to dissolve all current Ukrainian right wing extra-parliamentary parties and the creation of a single right-wing party. Bondarchuk tried unsuccessfully to remove the registration of Our Ukraine at the Ministry of Justice; they did not accept his documents. The remains of Our Ukraine re-registered its party members.

The party did not participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election.

On 6 September 2013 the party was deprived of its "observer status" in the European People's Party because "it did no more comply with the principles that the party declared when it joined the European People's Party".

References

Our Ukraine (political party) Wikipedia