Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Nymphalinae

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Kingdom
  
Scientific name
  
Nymphalinae

Higher classification
  
Order
  
Butterflies and moths

Superfamily
  
Papilionoidea

Phylum
  
Rank
  
Subfamily

Nymphalinae Nymphalinae thaibugs

Lower classifications
  
Aglais io, Nymphalini, Small tortoiseshell, Polygonia c‑album, Polygonia

The Nymphalinae are a subfamily of brush-footed butterflies (family Nymphalidae). Sometimes, the subfamilies Limenitidinae, and Biblidinae are included here as subordinate tribe(s), while the tribe Melitaeini is occasionally regarded as a distinct subfamily.

Nymphalinae Nymphalinae thaibugs

Systematics

The traditionally recognized tribes of Nymphalinae are here listed in the presumed phylogenetic sequence:


  • Coeini (six or seven genera)
  • Nymphalini – anglewings, tortoiseshells and relatives (about 15 genera, two are fossil)
  • Kallimini (about five genera)
  • Victorinini (four genera, formerly in Kallimini)
  • Junoniini (about five genera)
  • Melitaeini – fritillaries (about 25 genera)
  • Genera incertae sedis are:

  • Rhinopalpa – the wizard
  • Kallimoides Shirôzu & Nakanishi, 1984 – African leaf butterfly
  • Vanessula Dewitz, 1887
  • In addition to these, Crenidomimas is sometimes placed here, but may belong in the Limenitidinae, genus Euryphura.

    The Late Eocene fossil genus Lithodryas might belong here, but it is generally assigned to the Lycaenidae.

    Nymphalinae tolweborgtreeToLimages2098563982c0e2aaff42o


    Nymphalinae The Nymphalidae Systematics Group

    References

    Nymphalinae Wikipedia


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