Puneet Varma (Editor)

Nephila inaurata

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Order
  
Araneae

Family
  
Nephilidae

Scientific name
  
Nephila inaurata

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Suborder
  
Araneomorphae

Genus
  
Nephila

Higher classification
  
Golden silk orb-weaver

Nephila inaurata Nephila inaurata Wikipedia

Similar
  
Golden silk orb‑weaver, Arachnid, Nephilidae, Nephila senegalensis, Nephila clavipes

Araign e n phile nephila inaurata ardentipes rodrigues maurice spider rodrigues mauritius


Nephila inaurata (red-legged golden orb-web spider) is a species of golden orb-web spider. It lives in Southern Africa and several islands in the Indian Ocean (Madagascar, the Seychelles, RĂ©union, Mauritius, Rodrigues). Like other spiders in the family Nephilidae it can weave webs so strong that sometimes even birds and bats get caught. Its webs can be found in damp places such as large trees and unpolluted areas to which no cars have access; normally several are strung together to form enormous "homes" so as to cover as much surface area as possible.

Contents

Nephila inaurata Nephila inaurata Wikipedia

This species feeds on flies, mosquitoes, moths, wasps and unfortunate beetles who happen to get tangled up.

In addition to the nominate (Nephila i. inaurata), a second subspecies is currently recognized: Nephila inaurata madagascariensis (Vinson, 1863), which occurs from South Africa to the Seychelles.

Nephila inaurata Nephila inaurata madagascariensis Spider Antananarivo Ma Flickr

This species is commonly kept in captivity. Egg sacks the size of a small marble are made of thick silk and contain 100-200 eggs which hatch after two months. They start out with a 2mm legspan and grow rapidly. Males mature in one to two months depending on the form. A small percentage of males mature early and resemble a small, black crab spider with only an 8-10mm leg span. Most males mature later and resemble the form of the female but have very little color and only a 25-30mm legspan. Mature males are rarely, if ever, observed feeding. Females mature in four months with an approximate 100mm leg span. [Source "Golden Silk Spiders", Invertebrate-Magazine Vol.4, Issue 2 March 2005]

Nephila inaurata Image Nephila inaurata madagascariensis Redlegged Golden Orbweb

An example of a tapestry woven entirely from the madagascariensis subspecies' silk can be seen at this link: [1]

Golden orb weaver handling nephila inaurata


Nephila inaurata httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Nephila inaurata FileNephila inaurata madagascariensisJPG Wikimedia Commons

Nephila inaurata FileNephila inaurata conjugal mealJPG Wikimedia Commons

References

Nephila inaurata Wikipedia