Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Navy Exchange

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Type
  
Private

Area served
  
Worldwide

Number of locations
  
300

Founded
  
1946

Industry
  
Retail

Website
  
mynavyexchange.com

Revenue
  
3.2 billion USD (2014)

Number of employees
  
14,000

Navy Exchange httpswwwcnicnavymilcontentcniccnichqreg

Key people
  
R. Adm. (Ret.) Robert J. Bianchi (CEO)

Products
  
Discount department store, superstore

Headquarters
  
Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

CEO
  
Robert J. Bianchi (11 Jan 2012–)

Parent organization
  
Naval Supply Systems Command

Profiles


Navy Exchange is a retail store chain owned and operated by the United States Navy under the Navy Exchange Service Command (NEXCOM). The Navy Exchange offers goods and services to active military, retirees, and certain civilians on Navy installations in the United States, overseas Navy bases, and aboard Navy ships. The Navy Exchange is a type of base exchange, but is separate from the others (Army & Air Force Exchange Service (AAFES), Marine Corps Exchange, and Coast Guard Exchange).

Contents


History

The beginnings of the Navy Exchange, referred to by sailors as the “NEX,” started in the 1800s, when enterprising citizens would greet a Navy ship coming into port by sailing out to meet it in what were called “bumboats.” These merchants would sell goods to sailors, often at inflated prices and reportedly shoddy quality.

In 1896, a “canteen” was opened on the USS Indiana, purportedly to help keep the sailors’ money on the ship, and to ensure that they were receiving a fair deal. The Naval Appropriations Act of March 3, 1909 established the first official stores and commissaries on ships. This pressure on bumboat operators caused some to change tactics, and begin offering services, such as hair cuts and shoe repair, to sailors. This led to a separate type of retail operation, a “ship services store,” to be created aboard naval vessels. The two types of retail outlets were later combined to increase efficiency and save space. As retail options on ships grew, so did their shore-side counterparts. In 1946, a committee, headed by Captain Wheelock H. Bingham, recommended that the shore-side retail operations be rolled into the same bureau as the ship-based retail locations. In 1946, these recommendations led to the creation of the Navy Ship’s Store Office, the precursor to the modern Navy Exchange.

Today, the Navy Exchange operates much like many other major retailers, selling hard goods and clothing, as well as providing services such as barbering, floral arrangement, and laundry (depending on location). Most Navy Exchanges are located on military bases, though some lease private buildings, while others, called "Ship's Stores," operate on Navy vessels such as aircraft carriers.

NEXCOM, the Navy Exchange Service Command, operates multiple business lines, including Navy Exchange retail stores, Navy Lodge hotels, the Navy Uniform Project Management Office (UPMO), Navy Clothing Textile and Research Facility (NCTRF), the Ship's Stores Program, and the Telecommunications Program Office (TPO).

References

Navy Exchange Wikipedia