Parent unit Union Defence Force | ||
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Components HQ Durban, Natal
A. Permanent Force
Royal Durban Light Infantry Company, The Special Service Battalion: Durban
3rd Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: Durban Beach
4th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: The Bluff, Durban
B. Active Citizen Force
The Natal Field Artillery: Durban
'A', 'B' Batteries: Durban
'C' Battery: Pietermaritzburg
1st Infantry Brigade: HQ Pietermaritzburg
1st Royal Natal Carabineers: Pietermaritzburg
2nd Royal Natal Carabineers: Ladysmith
The Umvoti Mounted Rifles: Greytown
1st Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Durban
7th Infantry Brigade: HQ Durban
The Natal Mounted Rifles: Durban
1st, 2nd Royal Durban Light Infantry: Durban
7th Field Company, South African Engineers: Durban Type Command (military formation) | ||
Natal Command was a Command of the South African Army. It was headquartered in Durban, South Africa. By the 1980s, it was responsible for the security of the region, forming the primary level of command for military operations in support of the Police. It also provided logistic, administrative and service support to units and formations operating in its area of responsibility.
Contents
UDF and SADF
Lieutenant Colonel J. Daniel SAStC was Officer Commanding on 3 September 1939. The command included the 1st South African Brigade at Pietermaritzburg with two battalions of the Royal Natal Carabineers and the Umvoti Mounted Rifles, the 7th Infantry Brigade (South Africa) (including the Natal Mounted Rifles), two batteries of the South African Permanent Garrison Artillery, and the Natal Field Artillery on 3 September 1939.
Brigadiers Harold Willmott and Deon Ferreira served as officers commanding Natal Command after the Second World War.
From August 1974 84 Motorised Brigade was based at the Old Fort Road Military Base in Durban. While the brigade was part of 8th South African Armoured Division rather than Natal Command, its units were mostly located within the command's boundaries. These included the Durban Light Infantry (located nearby in their historic buildings within the Greyville Racecourse), the Durban Regiment, 84 Signal Unit SACS, 15 Maintenance Unit SAOSC, 19 Field Engineer Regiment SAEC, and Natal Field Artillery. Other units seemingly associated with the brigade included the First City Regiment and Regiment Port Natal, both infantry units.
In the early 1980s, the command included headquarters at Durban, 5 South African Infantry Battalion at Ladysmith, 15 Maintenance Unit in Durban, and two Commandos, the Tugela Commando and the Umvoti Commando, both based in Durban. It seems reasonably clear that in the research for World Armies a number of units assigned to the command at the time were missed.
84 Motorised Brigade became 9 South African Division in 1992, and later 75 Brigade, before disbanding c. 1999 with the creation of the 'type' formations.
Groups and Commandos
For Territorial forces a structure of "groups" was established during the 1980s. Each of these regional groups fell under the authority of a Command and exercised operational control over a number of units, mostly Commandos.
Natal Command had three Groups (originally four) under command.
Group 9 (Pietermaritzburg)
Group 10 (Montclair)
Group 11 (Dundee)
Group 27 (Eshowe)
SANDF
SANDF director of facilities Brigadier General G Mngadi said the beach front property, formerly occupied by Headquarters Natal Command and later by the Joint Operations Division's eastern Joint Tactical Headquarters, “was leased by the National Department of Public Works for the South African Defence Force on a 99 year lease from the erstwhile Durban Corporation, now known as the Ethekweni Municipality.” Mngadi says that as a result of the consolidation of the facilities footprint in Durban, the facility had become superfluous and was returned to the city on October 16, 2009.