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Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase

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EC number
  
3.5.4.9

IntEnz
  
IntEnz view

ExPASy
  
NiceZyme view

CAS number
  
9027-97-8

BRENDA
  
BRENDA entry

KEGG
  
KEGG entry

In enzymology, a methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase (EC 3.5.4.9) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

Contents

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O 10-formyltetrahydrofolate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and H2O, whereas its product is 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amidines.

This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism and one carbon pool by folate.

Synonyms

The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate 5-hydrolase (decyclizing).

Other names in common use include:

  • Citrovorum factor cyclodehydrase
  • cyclohydrolase
  • formyl-methenyl-methylenetetrahydrofolate synthetase (combined).
  • Structural studies

    As of late 2007, 6 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1A4I, 1DIA, 1DIB, 1DIG, 2C2X, and 2C2Y.

    References

    Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase Wikipedia