Kingdom Animalia Class Insecta Family Nymphalidae Scientific name Megisto cymela | Phylum Arthropoda Order Lepidoptera Genus Megisto Rank Species | |
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Similar Common wood‑nymph, Enodia anthedon, Satyrium calanus, Hobomok skipper, Polygonia comma | ||
Little wood satyr nymphalidae megisto cymela on leaf
The Little Wood Satyr (Megisto cymela) is a species of Satyrinae that occurs in North America.
Contents
Little wood satyr butterfly nymphalidae megisto cymela sunning
Description
The wingspan is 29–48 mm. The forewing has two yellow-rimmed black eye spots on both sides, dorsal and ventral. The hindwing has two spots on the dorsal side but have smaller spots on the ventral. The other all color is light brown. The Wood Satyr is comparably larger than sosybia.
The body is light greenish-brown with a dark dorsal line and alternating brown and yellowish lateral stripes. The surface of the caterpillar has bumps, these bumps bear short reddish-brown hairs. The head is dirty white while the tail hairs are light gray.
The Wood Satyr is part of the typically neotropical genus Euptychiina. It can be observed in forests, usually along the edges and in brush-filled openings along cleared forest roads. It has also been observed in grassy areas usually between forested patches. It flies near the ground, twisting between and through grasses, small trees and bushes. Collectors have found it often difficult to capture, though it appears to be a slow flyer at first glance. This butterfly prefers habitat that is open, contains deciduous trees along with marshy areas and possessing brushy cover.
Range & Habitat
They are seen in the eastern United States and southeastern Canada, Nova Scotia south into Florida west to Texas, Saskatchewan, and Wyoming. As the name implies the Little Wood Satyr is most commonly seen in woods and shrubby areas.
Life cycle
Adults in the northern portions of their range fly between June and July while their southern populations fly between March and September. Adults have a slow "bouncing" flight but they will rise as far as the top of tall trees. Females lay eggs singly on grass, the fourth-instar caterpillars hibernate.