Sneha Girap (Editor)

Maurice Béjart

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Name
  
Maurice Bejart

Role
  
Choreographer


Books
  
Kabuki, Marcia Haydee

Awards
  
Erasmus Prize

Maurice Bejart 8362jpg

Full Name
  
Maurice-Jean Berger

Born
  
1 January 1927 (
1927-01-01
)
Marseille, Provence-Alpes-Cote d\'Azur, France

Occupation
  
Dancer, choreographer and opera director

Died
  
November 22, 2007, Lausanne, Switzerland

Parents
  
Gaston Berger, Germaine Capellieres

Movies
  
Les Uns et les Autres, Maurice Bejart\'s The Nutcracker

Similar People
  
Jorge Donn, Gil Roman, Jiri Kylian, Gaston Berger, Claude Lelouch

Maya plisetskaya bolero choreography by maurice b jart


Maurice Béjart ([beʒaʁ]; 1 January 1927 – 22 November 2007) was a French-born dancer, choreographer and opera director who ran the Béjart Ballet Lausanne in Switzerland. He was awarded Swiss citizenship posthumously.

Contents

Maurice Béjart 1000 images about Maurice Bjart on Pinterest

Duke ellington maurice b jart such sweet thunder 1960


Biography

Maurice Béjart 1000 images about Maurice Bjart on Pinterest

Maurice-Jean Berger was born in Marseille, France in 1927, the son of French philosopher Gaston Berger. Fascinated by a recital of Serge Lifar, he decided to devote himself entirely to dance. In South France days, he had studied under Mathilde Kschessinska.

Maurice Béjart wwwtheballetbagcomwpcontentuploads201101Be

In 1945, he enrolled as a corps de ballet at the Opéra de Marseille. From 1946, he had studied under Madam Rousanne (Sarkissian), Léo Staats, Madam Lyubov Yegorova and Olga Preobrajenska at "Studio Wacker", etc. in Paris.

Maurice Béjart FileMauriceBjart1984wjpg Wikimedia Commons

In 1948, he was also formed with Janine Charrat, Yvette Chauviré and then with Roland Petit, in addition he had studied under Vera Volkova at London.

Maurice Béjart 1000 images about Maurice Bjart on Pinterest

In 1954, he founded the Ballet de l'Étoile company (dissolved in 1957). In 1960 he founded the Ballet du XXe Siècle in Brussels (dissolved in 1987).

In 1987 he moved to Lausanne in Switzerland, where he founded the Béjart Ballet Lausanne, one of the most famous and successful dance companies in the world.

In 1973, with the Ballet du XXe siecle, he premiered "Golestan", on a poem by Sa'di, based on Iranian traditional music. The ballet was commissioned by the Shiraz-Persepolis Festival of Arts where it was premiered. The first performance of "Improvisation sur Mallarme III" with music by Boulez also took place at that Festival in 1973. "Farah", also based on Iranian traditional music was the Ballet's own commission, premiered in Brussels in 1976 and brought to the Shiraz-Perspolis Festival that same year. The 1976 Festival also witnessed the first performance of "Heliogabalus", based on a poem by Artaud. The Festival's patron was Farah Pahlavi, the former Empress of Iran, with whom Béjart kept strong ties to the end. Béjart received the Deutscher Tanzpreis in 1994.

Among his works is a thoroughly revised version of The Nutcracker, presumably inspired by his own life story, which he staged in 2000. It still uses Tchaikovsky's original score, but completely scraps the original plot and characters, instead supplying a new story about a boy's efforts to re-connect with his mother. We also are given a look into the boy's strange sexual fantasies. The production design is full of erotic images — some of which are most likely shocking to many, such as wombs and vaginal openings. [1] One of the characters is Marius Petipa, who becomes Mephisto. Another character is called Felix the Cat, presumably after the famous cartoon character. The production has been issued on DVD.

Bolero

One of Béjart's masterpiece works of dance was choreography he set to French composer Maurice Ravel's "Boléro." In The New York Times, Jennifer Dunning described Béjart's "Bolero" as "probably his best known and most popular dance." Created in 1960 for the Yugoslav ballerina Duška Sifnios, the dance features a dancer on a tabletop, surrounded by seated men, who slowly participate in the dance, culminating in a climactic union of the dancers atop the table. Amongst the dancers, who would later perform Béjart's interpretation of "Bolero," include Sylvie Guillem from the Paris Opera Ballet, Grazia Galante, Maya Plisetskaya, and Angele Albrecht. In a twist, Jorge Donn also played the role of the principal dancer, becoming the first male to do so. One of Donn's such performances can be seen in French filmmaker Claude Lelouch's 1981 musical epic, Les Uns et les Autres.

Dance schools

Béjart was the founder of several dance schools:

  • the Mudra School in Brussels, 1970–1988;
  • the Mudra Afrique School in Dakar, 1977–1985;
  • the Rudra School in Lausanne, 1992–present.
  • The Rudra School is still open and is one of the most famous professional dance schools in the world. In 1996, Béjart has directed a workshop for professionals at the Teatro Comunale di Ferrara and among students was Paolo Franzato, performer and director among the most appreciated in Italy.

    Awards

    During his lifetime, Béjart received many awards and distinctions for his contributions to the arts.

    He received the Japanese Order of the Rising Sun.

    He received the Belgian Ordre de la Couronne.

    In 1974, he won the Erasmus Prize.

    In 1994, he was appointed to the Académie des Beaux Arts.

    In 2003, he was appointed Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.

    In 2003, he won the Prix Benois de la Danse for lifetime achievement.

    Filmography

  • 1975: Je suis né à Venise with Jorge Donn, Shonah Mirk, Philippe Lison and Barbara
  • References

    Maurice Béjart Wikipedia