Neha Patil (Editor)

Matrouh Governorate

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Country
  
Egypt

Time zone
  
EET (UTC+2)

Area
  
212,112 km²

Capital
  
Mersa Matruh

Seat
  
Mersa Matruh (capital)

Website
  
Matrouh

Population
  
427,573 (2014)

Team
  
El Raja Marsa Matruh

Matrouh Governorate img15deviantartnetb0a9i200724944marsamat

Points of interest
  
Siwa Oasis, Ageeba Beach, El Alamein Military Museum, Temple of the Oracle of Amun, Gabal al‑Mawta

Carols beau rivage hotel marsa matrouh egypt


Matrouh Governorate (Egyptian Arabic: محافظة مطروح‎‎ Muḥāfẓet Maṭrūḥ) is one of the governorates of Egypt. Located in the north-western part of the country, it borders Libya. Its capital is Marsa Matrouh.

Contents

Map of Matrouh Governorate, Egypt

Overview

The interior of the Matrouh Governorate is part of Egypt's Western Desert, including the Siwa Oasis, in antiquity known for its shrine to Ammon. In the center of the Governorate is the Qattara Depression, descending to 133 metres below sea level.

Marsa Matrouh is the ancient Paraetonium. It was the westernmost city of Aegyptus as defined in the Hellenistic period. The city of Apis, some 18 km to the west of Paraetonium, marked the boundary to Libycus Nomus, and the Halfaya Pass (at Sallum) marked the boundary to Marmarica proper.

Matrouh Governorate contains many historical sites related to World War II. The latter include El Alamein, which comprises cemeteries of fallen soldiers from Axis and Allied forces. An estimated 16 million mines, planted by the Europeans during the world wars, still hinder development of most of the governorate, and are constantly being removed.

The province has been described as "religiously conservative".

Population

According to population estimates from 2015 the majority of residents in the governorate live in urban areas, with an urbanization rate of 70.6%. Out of an estimated 447,846 people residing in the governorate, 316,005 people live in urban areas as opposed to only 131,841 in rural areas.

Industrial zone

According to the Egyptian Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI), in affiliation with the Ministry of Investment (MOI), the following industrial zones are located in this governorate:

  • The industrial zone in K 26
  • References

    Matrouh Governorate Wikipedia