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Mary Randolph

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Full Name
  
Mary Randolph

Role
  
Author

Name
  
Mary Randolph


Spouse(s)
  
David Meade Randolph

Occupation
  
Writer

Mary Randolph httpsimagesnasslimagesamazoncomimagesI3

Born
  
August 9, 1762 (
1762-08-09
)
"Ampthill Plantation" near Richmond, Virginia

Children
  
Richard, William Beverly, David Meade, Burwell Starke

Died
  
January 23, 1828, Washington, D.C., United States

Books
  
The Virginia housewif, The Virginia housewife, Executor's Guide, 8 Ways to Avoid Probate, The Deeds Book

Similar People
  
Thomas Mann Randolph, Martha Jefferson Randolph, Thomas Jefferson, Martha Jefferson, Arthur W Radford

Parents
  
Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr.

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Mary Randolph (1762–1828) was an American author, known for writing The Virginia House-Wife; Or, Methodical Cook (1824), one of the most influential housekeeping and cook books of the nineteenth century.

Contents

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Biography

Mary Randolph mary randolph carter The Mastery of Individual Style Mary

Randolph was born at Tuckahoe Plantation on August 9, 1762, the daughter of Thomas Mann Randolph (1741–1794), a member of the Virginia Convention of 1776, and his wife Anne Cary Randolph (1745-1789) who was a descendant of Pocahontas and John Rolfe. The eldest of thirteen, her siblings included Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. (1768–1828) son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson and Governor of Virginia, and the writer Virginia Randolph Cary (1786–1852).

In December 1780 she married a cousin, David Meade Randolph (1760–1830). They had eight children, four of whom survived into adulthood. Initially they lived at "Presqu'Ile," his plantation in Chesterfield County, Virginia, but moved to "Moldavia," a mansion they built in Richmond, Virginia in 1798. Due to their financial situation, the Randolphs were forced to sell their home in 1804 and by 1808 were operating a boarding house in Richmond.

In 1819 they moved to Washington, D. C. where she wrote the book, first published in 1824. She died on January 23, 1828. She was buried by Arlington House, home of her cousin Mary Lee Fitzhugh Custis, wife of George Washington's adopted son George Washington Parke Custis, which became Arlington National Cemetery.

The Virginia House-Wife

Randolph's influential housekeeping book The Virginia House-Wife (1824) went through many editions until the 1860s. Randolph tried to improve women's lives by limiting the time and money they had to spend in their kitchens. The Virginia House-Wife included many inexpensive ingredients that anyone could purchase to make impressive meals. Besides popularizing the use of more than 40 vegetables, Randolph's book also introduced to the Southern public dishes from abroad, such as gazpacho.

Honors

In 2009 Randolph was posthumously honored as one of the Library of Virginia's "Virginia Women in History". In 1999, the state of Virginia erected a historical marker in her honor near the site of her birth in Chesterfield County.

References

Mary Randolph Wikipedia