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Margaret of Durazzo

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Coronation
  
25 November 1382

Siblings
  
Agnes of Durazzo

Name
  
Margaret Durazzo

House
  
House of Anjou-Durazzo

Burial
  
Salerno Cathedral


Margaret of Durazzo

Tenure
  
12 May 1382 – 24 February 1386

Tenure
  
1385 – 24 February 1386

Born
  
28 July 1347 (
1347-07-28
)

Issue More
  
Joanna II of Naples Ladislaus of Naples

Died
  
August 6, 1412, Baronissi, Italy

Spouse
  
Charles III of Naples (m. 1369)

Children
  
Ladislaus of Naples, Joanna II of Naples

Parents
  
Charles, Duke of Durazzo, Maria of Calabria

Similar People
  
Ladislaus of Naples, Joanna II of Naples, William - Duke of Austria, Charles I of Naples

Margaret of Durazzo (Italian: Margherita di Durazzo 28 July 1347 – 6 August 1412) was Queen of Naples and Hungary and Princess of Achaea as the spouse of Charles III of Naples. She was regent of Naples from 1386 until 1393 during the minority of her son.

Contents

Margaret of Durazzo FileTomb of Margaret of Durazzojpeg Wikimedia Commons

Life

She was the fourth daughter of Charles, Duke of Durazzo (1323–1348) and Maria of Calabria, but the only one to have children; her legitimate line of descent, as well as the century-old Capetian House of Anjou, ended with her daughter.

In February, 1369, Margaret married her paternal first cousin Charles of Durazzo. He was a son of Louis of Durazzo, another son of John, Duke of Durazzo and his second wife Agnes de Périgord. The bride was twenty-two years old and the groom twenty-four.

Queen

Charles managed to depose her maternal aunt Queen Joanna I of Naples in 1382. He succeeded her and Margaret became his queen consort. Charles succeeded James of Baux as Prince of Achaea in 1383 with Margaret still as his consort.

By then becoming the senior Angevin male, Charles was offered the Crown of Hungary. Margaret did not support the idea of deposing Queen Mary of Hungary and discouraged her husband from doing so. Nonetheless, he successfully deposed Mary in December 1385 and himself crowned. She was daughter of his deceased cousin Louis I of Hungary and Elizabeth of Bosnia. However, Mary's formidable mother Elizabeth arranged his assassination at Visegrád on 24 February 1386.

Regent

Margaret became a queen dowager and the regent of Naples as the guardian of her minor son from 1386 until 1393. She survived her husband by twenty-six years but never remarried. Their son Ladislaus succeeded to the throne of the Kingdom of Naples while Mary of Hungary was restored to her throne. Margaret insisted that her husband's death be revenged and Elizabeth was murdered. The heads of her defenders were sent to console Margaret.

Later life

In the last years of her life, the queen dowager retired first to Salerno and then to Acquamela, where she died of plague in 1412. She had become a devout Catholic and a member of a Franciscan Third Order in her last years and requested to be buried as such; she was buried in white habit in Salerno Cathedral.

Issue

  • Mary of Durazzo (1369–1371).
  • Joanna II of Naples (23 June 1373 – 2 February 1435)
  • Ladislaus of Naples (11 February 1377 – 6 August 1414)
  • References

    Margaret of Durazzo Wikipedia