Puneet Varma (Editor)

Lyness

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OS grid reference
  
ND305942

Country
  
Scotland

Post town
  
STROMNESS

Local time
  
Wednesday 4:05 PM

Council area
  
Orkney

Lieutenancy area
  
Orkney

Sovereign state
  
United Kingdom

Postcode district
  
KW16

Dialling code
  
01856

Civil parish
  
Flotta

Lyness

Weather
  
8°C, Wind S at 14 km/h, 93% Humidity

Lyness is a village on the east coast of the island of Hoy, Orkney, Scotland. The village is within the parish of Walls and Flotta, and is situated at the junction of the B9047 and B9048.

Contents

Map of Lyness, Stromness, UK

During the 1920s Lyness was briefly the headquarters of the metal salvage firm of Cox and Danks's raising of the German High Seas Fleet, scuttled by the Germans on 21 June 1919 during the Armistice (Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow).

During the Second World War it was home to HMS Proserpine, the main base for the naval fleet based at Scapa Flow.

Today an Orkney Ferries Ro-Ro car ferry links it to Longhope South Walls, the island of Flotta in Scapa Flow, and Houton on Mainland, Orkney.

The oil tanks inside the hill above lyness


Lyness Royal Naval Cemetery was opened in 1915 primarily to serve the Scapa Flow base (which closed in 1946). Buried there are 445 Empire and Commonwealth service personnel, chiefly Royal Navy, from World War I (109 of whom are unidentified) and 200 from World War II (8 unidentified). There are also buried here 14 German Navy sailors and 4 other German service personnel including an unidentified Luftwaffe airman, and one Norwegian war grave. There are also 30 British non-war service burials (including 2 unidentified British Army soldiers). Major naval ship losses represented among the war graves include:

  • HMS Hampshire (lost 1916)
  • HMS Vanguard (1917)
  • HMS Narborough (1918)
  • HMS Opal (1918)
  • HMS Royal Oak (1939) - 26 victims buried here.
  • References

    Lyness Wikipedia