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Lucy Craft Laney

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Alma mater
  
Atlanta University

Political party
  
Republican Party

Name
  
Lucy Laney

Years active
  
1886-1933

Occupation
  
Principal


Lucy Craft Laney httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediaen992Luc

Born
  
April 13, 1854 (
1854-04-13
)
Macon, Georgia, United States

Residence
  
1116 Phillip Street, Augusta, Georgia

Employer
  
Haines Normal and Industrial School

Known for
  
Principal and Founder of Haines Normal and Industrial School, Augusta, Georgia

Died
  
October 24, 1933, Augusta, Georgia, United States

Education
  
Lincoln University, University of Chicago, Clark Atlanta University, South Carolina State University

Demolition of lucy craft laney high school 2013


Lucy Craft Laney (April 13, 1854 – October 24, 1933) was an early African-American educator who in 1883 founded the first school for black children in Augusta, Georgia. She was principal of the Haines Institute for Industrial and Normal Education for 50 years. Lucy Craft Laney was selected by Governor Jimmy Carter in 1974 to be one of the first African Americans to have their portraits hung in the Georgia State Capitol.

Contents

Principal appreciation from thee 3rd grade team of lucy craft laney


Early life

Born April 13, 1854 in Macon, Georgia, Lucy Craft Laney grew up in a society still by slavery. Born eleven years before the end of slavery, Lucy was the seventh of ten children born to Louisa and David Laney. Her parents were both former slaves, but her father had saved enough money to buy his freedom and that of his wife years before. Both of her parents were strong believers in education and were very giving to strangers; this upbringing would strongly influence Laney in her life. At the time of her birth it was illegal for blacks to read; however with the assistance of Ms. Campbell, the slave owner’s sister, she learned to read at age four. She attended a mission school run by the AMA. In 1869 she entered Atlanta University (later Clark Atlanta University), where she prepared to be a teacher.

Teaching career

Laney worked as a teacher in Macon, Milledgeville and Savannah, Georgia for ten years before deciding to open a school of her own. Due to health reasons, she settled in Augusta, Georgia and founded the first school for black children. Her first class in 1883 was six children but Laney attracted interest in the community and, by the end of the second year, the school had 234 students.

With the increase in students, she needed more funding for her operation. She attended the northern Presbyterian Church Convention in 1886 in Minneapolis and pleaded her case there, but was turned down initially. One of the attendees, Francine E.H. Haines, later declared an interest in and donated $10,000 to Laney for the school. With this money, Laney expanded her offerings. She changed the school's name to The Haines Normal and Industrial Institute in honor of her benefactor and to indicate its goals of industrial and teacher training.

The school eventually grew to encompass an entire city block of buildings. By 1928, the school's enrollment was over 800 students.

Laney also opened the first black kindergarten and the first black nursing school in Augusta. .

Death and legacy

Lucy Craft Laney died on October 24, 1933, and is buried at the corner of Laney-Walker Boulevard and Phillips Street, where she first founded the Haines Normal and Industrial Institute. Now, Lucy Craft Laney Comprehensive High School occupies the space, though her grave and memorial remain undisturbed.

.

Lucy Laney Elementary School in Harris County was named for her. Lucy Craft Laney High School is also named for her.

References

Lucy Craft Laney Wikipedia