Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Lisandro Formation

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Type
  
Geological formation

Overlies
  
Huincul Formation

Unit of
  
Neuquén Group

Country
  
Argentina

Underlies
  
Portezuelo Formation

The Lisandro Formation, alternatively known as the Cerro Lisandro Formation, is a geologic formation with outcrops in the Neuquén province of Argentina. It is the youngest formation within the Río Limay Subgroup, the lowest section of the Neuquén Group. Formerly that subgroup was treated as a formation, and the Lisandro Formation was known as the (Cerro) Lisandro Member.

Contents

The type locality of the Lisandro Formation is the hill known as Cerro Lisandro in Neuquén province. This formation conformably overlies the Huincul Formation, and it is in turn overlain by the Portezuelo Formation, which is a part of the Río Neuquén Subgroup.

The Lisandro Formation varies between 35 and 75 meters thick, the smallest of the three formations in its subgroup. It is made up of siltstones and claystones, red in color, which have been interpreted as a swampy environment. Usually, the red Lisando Formation rocks are easy to distinguish from the greenish or yellowish deposits of the Huincul Formation.

Age

Era: Mesozoic
Period: Late Cretaceous
Faunal stage: late Cenomanian – early Turonian
Absolute Age: ~94 to ~91 mya

Paleontology

Not many dinosaurs are represented in the Lisandro Formation; other types of animals are frequently found. Fossils documented from this formation are:

  • freshwater bivalve molluscs
  • fish
  • turtles
  • crocodilians
  • an abelisauroid theropod
  • at least one bird
  • ornithopods (including Anabisetia)
  • a titanosaur sauropod Quetecsaurus rusconii
  • References

    Lisandro Formation Wikipedia