Preceded by Robert E. Merriam Name Leon Despres Party Democratic Party Political party Democratic Education University of Chicago | Constituency 5th ward Spouse Marian Despres (m. 1931) Succeeded by Ross Lathrop Role Author Resigned 1975 | |
 | ||
Born February 2, 1908 ( 1908-02-02 ) Children Robert Despres
Linda Baskin Residence Chicago, Illinois
United States Died May 6, 2009, Hyde Park, Illinois, United States Books Challenging the Daley machine | ||
Leon despres on his feud with mayor richard j daley
Leon Mathis Despres (February 2, 1908 – May 6, 2009) was an American author, attorney and politician. He was best known as a long-time alderman in Chicago, where he regularly disagreed with then-mayor Richard J. Daley, often engaging in loud arguments and debates on the assembly floor.
Contents
- Leon despres on his feud with mayor richard j daley
- Leon despres on the chicago political machine
- Background
- Career
- Life work
- Death
- References
Leon despres on the chicago political machine
Background
A native of Chicago, Despres received his undergraduate and law degrees in 1927 and 1929, respectively, from the University of Chicago, where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa, before beginning a legal practice.
Career
In April 1955, Despres was elected to the Chicago City Council from the city's Hyde Park neighborhood, as alderman of the 5th ward. Serving until 1975, Despres gained fame as an independent Democrat, consistently opposing the policies of Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley. Frequently on the short end of 49-1 votes, Despres became known as the "liberal conscience of Chicago." Because of his strong advocacy of civil rights and open housing, Despres also became known as "the lone negro on the City Council," even though he was white and the council had six black alderman allied with the mayor.
On December 26, 1967, Despres was shot in the leg by two men in an alley. Characteristic of his political beliefs, he refused to blame the assailants and instead blamed poor social conditions.
In his final years Despres lived in Hyde Park and remained active in civic life. In 2005, he received the Benton Medal from the University of Chicago. Up until his death, Despres still maintained an office at the Chicago firm of Despres, Schwartz, and Geoghegan, managed by longtime colleague Chicago labor lawyer Thomas Geoghegan.
Life & work
Despres spoke five languages, served as Chicago City Council Parliamentarian for eight years after 20 years of service to the city. Despres authored Challenging the Daley Machine, A Chicago Alderman's memoir.
Death
Despres died of heart failure in his Hyde Park home on May 6, 2009 at the age of 101.