Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Lake Poso

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Type
  
Tectonic

Basin countries
  
Max. depth
  
450 m (1,480 ft)

Surface elevation
  
485 m

Province
  
Primary outflows
  
Surface area
  
323.2 km (124.8 sq mi)

Area
  
323.2 km²

Water volume
  
216 million m³

Primary outflow
  
Poso River

Lake Poso httpsatyidaefileswordpresscom201105posol

Location
  
Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Lake poso sulawesi by chris lukhaup crustahunter


Lake Poso (Indonesian: Danau Poso) is a lake in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, and the third-deepest lake in Indonesia.

Contents

Map of Lake Poso, Danau, Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

The town of Pendolo is situated at the southern end of the lake, the town of Tentena is located at the northern end, while a number of smaller villages dot the shoreline. The lake drains into the Poso River at Tentena, which flows into the Molucca Sea at the town of Poso.

Tentena stichting lake poso 2014


Ecology

The lake contains various fish, including the eel Anguilla marmorata which migrates between the lake and the sea, and 11 fish species that are endemic to the lake, notably buntingi ricefish (Adrianichthys, Oryzias nebulosus, O. nigrimas and O. orthognathus), gobies (Mugilogobius amadi and M. sarasinorum), and the halfbeak Nomorhamphus celebensis. These endemics are all highly threatened; in some cases possibly already extinct. One of the reasons for the drastic decline of the native fish are introduced, non-native species, particularly Mozambique tilapia and common carp.

There is also a large number of endemic Tylomelania freshwater snails in the lake, as well as several endemic Caridina shrimps and Parathelphusid crabs (genera Migmathelphusa, Parathelphusa and Sundathelphusa).

A park containing wild orchids is located near the village Bancea on the lake. As well the forests surrounding the lake still provide rare sightings of the anoa (dwarf buffalo) and the babirusa (literally, pigdeer), a ruminant pig. These two endangered species are among a number of wildlife species found only on the island of Sulawesi.

References

Lake Poso Wikipedia