Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Lake Aricota

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Type
  
Landslide lake

Basin countries
  
Peru

Primary outflows
  
Curibaya River

Surface elevation
  
2,800 m

Lake Aricota httpsiytimgcomviflOR5MAmlOwhqdefaultjpg

Location
  
Candarave Province, Tacna Region, Peru

Primary inflows
  
Callazas River, Jaruma Creek

Water volume
  
140 cubic kilometres (34 cu mi)

Lake Aricota (possibly from Aymara ari pointed, sharp, quta lake) is a lake in Candarave Province, region of Tacna, Peru. It has an elevation of 2,800 metres (9,186 ft) above sea level.

Contents

Map of Lake Aricota, Peru

Geography

The lake originated when debris flows in steep canyon walls dammed the Callazas River. The waters of the lake are currently diverted to a hydroelectric plant, which has lowered the lake level from ~800.000 m3 in 1967 to a monthly average of 140.000 m3 in 2000. Main inflow sources of the lake are the Callazas River and the Jaruma creek. The main outflow is due to seepage through the debris dam to the Curibaya River (although hydroelectric use could count also).

Waters of Lake Aricota have a high arsenic content as the waters of Callazas River and Salado River (a tributary of Jaruma Creek) pass through the Yucamane volcanic area.

References

Lake Aricota Wikipedia