Sneha Girap (Editor)

Kurt Epstein

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Citizenship
  
Czech/American

Died
  
February 1, 1975

Height
  
6 ft, 1 in

Home town
  
Roudnice nad Labem

Religion
  
Jewish

Children
  
Helen Epstein

Name
  
Kurt Epstein


Born
  
January 29, 1904 (
1904-01-29
)

Occupation
  
Olympic water polo player

Known for
  
Played water polo in two Olympics Incarcerated in Nazi concentration camps

Kurt Epstein (January 29, 1904 – February 1, 1975) was a Czechoslovakian Olympic water polo player.

Contents

Early life

Epstein was Jewish, and born to Maximilian and Helena Epstein. He grew in Roudnice nad Labem on the bank of the Elbe River, 22 miles north of Prague, in what was then the Austro-Hungarian province of Bohemia. He lived in a house built by his father in 1900 on the site where in 1830 his grandfather built the first house owned by a Jew outside the Jewish quarter. In high school, he became a competitive rower and swimmer. He also became a swimming coach.

In 1924, he joined the Czechoslovak Army, was picked for reserve officers school, and became a second lieutenant. The Czechoslovak National Swim Club asked that he be furloughed to compete for them.

Water polo career

Epstein represented Czechoslovakia in water polo in the 1928 Summer Olympics and the 1936 Summer Olympics. His team finished tied for ninth in each Olympics.

Incarceration in Nazi concentration camps

After the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in 1938, he was incarcerated in Nazi concentration camps, at Theresienstadt concentration camp, Auschwitz concentration camp, and a labor camp at Frydlant. All of the other members of his family were killed as a result of being gassed by the Nazis.

Later life

He returned to Prague after World War II, and was elected a member of the Czechoslovak Olympic Committee. After the Communists took over in 1948, he emigrated to the United States.

He married Franci Solar, a dress designer who had herself been interned at Theresienstadt concentration camp, then Auschwitz concentration camp, and finally Bergen-Belsen concentration camp from which the British had liberated her, and who was also the only survivor in her family. They had a daughter, Helen Epstein, who became a writer, and an associate professor of journalism at New York University, and two sons.

In New York City, in 1948 the New York Athletic Club permitted Kurt to observe one of their water polo matches, but clarified that inasmuch as they did not accept Jews as members, he would not be hired as a coach. After a decade of being unable to find steady employment, he ultimately became a cutter in a clothing factory of Star Children's Wear in the Garment District.

References

Kurt Epstein Wikipedia