Kravchuk polynomials or Krawtchouk polynomials (also written using several other transliterations of the Ukrainian name "Кравчу́к") are discrete orthogonal polynomials associated with the binomial distribution, introduced by Mikhail Kravchuk (1929). The first few polynomials are (for q=2):
Contents
The Kravchuk polynomials are a special case of the Meixner polynomials of the first kind.
Definition
For any prime power q and positive integer n, define the Kravchuk polynomial
Properties
The Kravchuk polynomial has the following alternative expressions:
Orthogonality relations
For nonnegative integers r, s,
References
Kravchuk polynomials Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA