Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Keyite

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Category
  
Arsenate minerals

Crystal system
  
Monoclinic

Strunz classification
  
8.CA.50

Space group
  
I2/a

Keyite

Formula(repeating unit)
  
Cu2+3Zn4Cd2(AsO4)6 · 2H2O

Crystal class
  
Prismatic (2/m)(same H-M symbol)

Keyite is a mineral with the chemical formula
Cu2+
3

Zn
4

Cd
2
(As
O
4
)6 · 2
H
2
O. The name comes from Charles Locke Key (born 1935), an American mineral dealer who furnished its first specimens. Keyite is monoclinic-prismatic, meaning its crystal form has three unequal axes, two of which have 90° angles between them and one with an angle less than 90°. Keyite belongs to the biaxial optical class, meaning it has more than one axis of anisotropy (optic axis), in which light travels with zero birefringence, and three indices of refraction, nα = 1.800, nβ, and nγ = 1.870. Being a very rare cadmium copper arsenate, keyite is only found in Tsumeb, Namibia in the Tsumeb mine, a world-famous copper mine known for its abundance of rare and unusual minerals.

References

Keyite Wikipedia


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