Suvarna Garge (Editor)

Jiamao language

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Region
  
Hainan

ISO 639-3
  
jio

Native speakers
  
(52,000 cited 1987)

Glottolog
  
jiam1236

Native to
  
People's Republic of China

Language family
  
Tai–Kadai Hlai Jiamao

Jiamao (加茂, or Kamau) is a divergent Hlai language spoken in southern Hainan, China.

Contents

Classification

Jiamao has many divergent words, and this lexical aberrancy is still a matter of debate. Graham Thurgood (1992) suggests that it might have an Austroasiatic substratum. Norquest (2007) identifies various lexical items in Jiamao that do not reconstruct to Proto-Hlai.

Demographics

In the 1980s, Jiamao was spoken by 50,000 people in central and south-central Hainan Island, mostly in Jiamao Township (加茂镇), Baoting County (保亭县). It shares less than half of its lexicon with standard Hlai.

There are four Jiamao dialects.

References

Jiamao language Wikipedia