Neha Patil (Editor)

Isoprenol

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Related compounds
  
Prenol

Molar mass
  
86.132 g/mol

Formula
  
C5H10O

Density
  
853 kg/m³

Isoprenol httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons88


Isoprenol, also known as 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol, is a hemiterpene alcohol. It is produced industrially as an intermediate to 3-methylbut-2-en-1-ol (prenol): global production in 2001 can be estimated as 6–13 thousand tons.

Contents

Isoprenol is produced by the reaction between isobutene (2-methylpropene) and formaldehyde.

The thermodynamically preferred isomer with the more substituted double bond cannot be directly formed in this reaction, but isomerization yields the desired product:

The reaction is catalyzed by any species which can form an allyl complex without excessive hydrogenation of the substrate, for example poisoned palladium catalysts.

2015 deep research report on global isoprenol industry


References

Isoprenol Wikipedia