Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics

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Abbreviation
  
IUGG

Location
  
Potsdam, Germany

Official language
  
English, French

Type
  
INGO

Region served
  
Worldwide

International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics

Formation
  
1919; 98 years ago (1919)

The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG; French: Union géodésique et géophysique internationale, UGGI) is an international non-governmental organisation dedicated to the scientific study of the Earth and its space environment using geophysical and geodetic techniques.

Contents

The IUGG was established in Brussels, Belgium in 1919. Some areas within its scope are environmental preservation, reduction of the effects of natural hazards, and mineral resources.

Objectives

IUGG's objectives are the promotion and coordination of studies related to Earth's physical, chemical and mathematical representation. This includes geometrical shape, internal structure, gravity and magnetic fields, seismicity, volcanism, hydrologic cycle, glaciers, oceans, atmosphere, ionosphere, and magnetosphere of Earth. It also includes solar, lunar and planetary studies.

Structures

The IUGG consists of eight semi-autonomous associations:

  • International Association of Cryospheric Sciences (IACS)
  • International Association of Geodesy (IAG)
  • International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA)
  • International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS)
  • International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences (IAMAS)
  • International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans (IAPSO)
  • International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's Interior (IASPEI)
  • International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior (IAVCEI)
  • It has also established six commissions to promote interdisciplinary problems:

  • Climatic and Environmental Changes (CCEC)
  • Mathematical Geophysics (CMG)
  • Geophysical Risk and Sustainability (GRC)
  • Study of the Earth's Deep Interior (SEDI)
  • Data and Information (UCDI)
  • Planetary Sciences (UCPS)
  • and the Union Working Group on History.

    General Assemblies, Presidents, and Secretaries General

    List of General Assemblies, Presidents, and Secretaries-General.

    References

    International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics Wikipedia