Occupation(s) Musician, songwriter Name Ian Underwood | Years active 1959–present Role Keyboard Player Movies 200 Motels | |
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Born May 22, 1939 (age 85) ( 1939-05-22 ) Instruments Keyboards, woodwinds, synthesizer, guitar, vocals Albums John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, Weasels Ripped My Flesh, We're Only in It for the Money, Some Time in New York City, Uncle Meat Similar Ruth Underwood, Bunk Gardner, Don Preston Nationality American Zodiac Sign Gemini |
Ian Robertson Underwood (born May 22, 1939) is a woodwind and keyboards player, perhaps best known for his work with Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention.
Contents
- A Band With Horns What Made Mothers of Invention Special ZAPPA Altitude Films
- The Mothers of Invention 1970 Part 1 The Air
- Biography
- Discography
- Songs
- References

A Band With Horns: What Made Mothers of Invention Special? | ZAPPA | Altitude Films
The Mothers of Invention 1970 Part 1 The Air
Biography

Underwood graduated from Yale University with a Bachelor's Degree in composition in 1961 and a Master's Degree in composition at UC Berkeley in 1966. He began his career by playing San Francisco Bay Area coffeehouses and bars with his improvisational group the Jazz Mice in the mid 1960s before he became a member of Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention in 1967 for their third studio album, We're Only in It for the Money. He speaks on Uncle Meat; on the track "Ian Underwood Whips It Out" he relates how he first met Zappa and demonstrated his capabilities on the saxophone at Zappa's invitation. Underwood later worked with Frank Zappa on his solo recordings, most notably on 1969's Hot Rats. He married Ruth Komanoff (Underwood), marimbist/percussionist from the Mothers of Invention in May 1969. Underwood left the Mothers of Invention in September 1973. He and Ruth divorced in 1986.

After his lengthy career with Frank Zappa, he pursued a career as a session keyboardist. Underwood is known for his proficiency on the Minimoog synthesizer. His work includes recordings for Quincy Jones, Barbra Streisand, Ronee Blakley, Hugh Cornwell, Freddie Hubbard, Jean-Luc Ponty, Herb Alpert, Hugh Masekela, Peggy Lee, Dolly Parton, Chicago, Janet Jackson, Dave Grusin, Jefferson Airplane, Frankie Valli, the Carpenters, James Ingram, and Barry Manilow. Underwood was also one of the musicians who played the main title theme for the 1980s hit series "Knight Rider.
Underwood has also been a featured performer (mostly on keyboard) with James Horner on numerous James Horner film scores including Titanic (1997) and Sneakers (1992).
Discography
Lenox School of Jazz Concert, 1959 w/ Ornette Coleman, Herb Pomeroy
With Frank Zappa/The Mothers of Invention
With Captain Beefheart
With Carmen McRae
With Alphonse Mouzon
With Lalo Schifrin
With Gabor Szabo
Some of his work on Film Scores
Songs
Camarillo Brillo
Magdalena
Montana
Peaches En Regalia
Get a Little
Dinah Moe Humm
Billy the Mountain
Zomby Woof
I'm the Slime
Valarie
Transylvania Boogie
What’s the Ugliest Part of Your Body?
50/50
Lonely Little Girl
The Idiot Bastard Son
Who Needs the Peace Corps?
Directly From My Heart to You
Deseri
Take Your Clothes Off When You Dance
Dirty Love
Bwana Dik
Holiday in Berlin - Full Blown
Jelly Roll Gum Drop
Toads of the Short Forest
Little House I Used to Live In
Sleeping in a Jar
The Dog Breath Variations
Prelude to the Afternoon of a Sexually Aroused Gas Mask
Concentration Moon
Mother People
The Uncle Meat Variations
Aybe Sea