Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Huntley Mountain Formation

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Type
  
sedimentary

Named by
  
Berg and Edmunds, 1978

Underlies
  
Pocono Formation

Parent range
  
Appalachian Mountains

Extent
  
Pennsylvania

Region
  
Appalachian Mountains

Primary
  
Sandstone, Slate

Huntley Mountain Formation httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Named for
  
Huntley Mountain, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania

The Huntley Mountain Formation is a late Devonian and early Mississippian mapped bedrock unit in Pennsylvania, in the United States.

Contents

Description

The formation is composed of relatively soft grayish-red shale and olive-gray sandstone. It is located in north central Pennsylvania.

Haystacks

The Haystacks are enigmatic mounds of sandstone that outcrop in Loyalsock Creek south of Dushore in Sullivan County. They are a single bed of quartz sandstone with an undulating upper surface with up to one meter relief. The origin of the mounds is debatable.

Notable Exposures

  • The type section of the formation is at Huntley Mountain in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, on the mountainside just north of the village of Waterville.
  • Base of the Loyalsock Creek gorge in Worlds End State Park
  • Haystacks beds, also in Loyalsock Creek
  • Stratigraphy

    Geologist William E. Edmunds argues that the Huntley Mountain Formation is laterally equivalent to the Rockwell Formation (originally described in West Virginia) and the Spechty Kopf Formation. He proposes that the Pocono Formation be reinstated as "the dominantly non-red, non-marine clastic sequence between the Catskill and Mauch Chunk Formations", with the Huntley Mountain, Beckville, Burgoon, Rockwell, Mt. Carbon, and Spechty Kopf Formations demoted to the status of members of the Pocono Formation. Other workers support this interpretation.

    References

    Huntley Mountain Formation Wikipedia