Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Hughmilleria

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Kingdom
  
Class
  
Merostomata

Family
  
Hughmilleriidae

Rank
  
Genus

Subphylum
  
Superfamily
  
Pterygotoidea

Phylum
  
Order
  
Eurypterid

Hughmilleria httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Eurypterid, Slimonia, Dolichopterus, Drepanopterus, Stylonurus

Hughmilleria is a genus of Silurian eurypterid. The genus name commemorates the Scottish geologist Hugh Miller.

Contents

Stratigraphy and ecology

Fossils of Hughmilleria have been found in Silurian deposits from the Llandovery and Ludlow epochs. Together with its close relatives, Hughmilleria dominated the communities in brackish and fresh water, while Pterygotus and Eurypterus dominated marine environments.

Description

The family Hughmilleriidae, which lived from the Ordovician to Permian periods, were small to large forms with outer surfaces that were either smooth or that had transverse integuemental folds or semilunar to pointed scales. The telson (tail) was lanceolate or somewhat expanded. Hughmilleriidae also had chelicerae (claws in front of the mouth) that were small to medium-sized, without teeth. Their walking legs were stout, with spines, and their swimming paddles were narrow. The genital appendages of males were narrow, without lateral points.

Hughmilleria is distinguishable from other Hughmilleriidae by the postlateral prolongation of the first postabdominal segment. The telson is lanceolate in form. The chelicerae are medium-sized. The prosoma (head) is ovate, with compound eyes located near the edge of the front corners.

Species

  • Hughmilleria shawangunk Clarke, 1907
  • Hughmilleria socialis Sarle, 1903
  • Hughmilleria wangi Tetlie, Selden & Ren, 2007
  • References

    Hughmilleria Wikipedia


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