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Houston County Courthouse and Jail

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Area
  
less than one acre

MPS
  
Opened
  
1885

Built
  
1883

NRHP Reference #
  
83000905

Added to NRHP
  
18 March 1983

Houston County Courthouse and Jail httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Location
  
Courthouse Sq., Caledonia, Minnesota

Architectural styles
  
Romanesque architecture, Italianate architecture

Similar
  
Goldstein Museum of Design, Mall of America, Minnesota Zoo, Beaver Creek Valley St

The Houston County Courthouse and Jail, located at 304 Marshall Street South in Caledonia, Houston County in the U.S. state of Minnesota, consists of a Romanesque stone courthouse featuring a prominent center tower, built in 1883 and an Italianate stone jail and sheriff residence built in 1875. Both were designed by C. G. Maybury & Son of Winona.

In the late nineteenth century there was considerable disagreement about the location of the Houston County seat. In 1874, Caledonia was named and construction soon began on the jail and sheriff's residence. By 1882 planning began on the courthouse. Construction was by Noonan and Stellwager at a cost of $60,000, and the building was completed in 1885. Taxpayers criticized the expense of ornamental carpentry and five chandeliers, while county taxes doubled. The current building includes additions built in 1965 and 1977.

In 2010, construction began on a new justice center next to the old courthouse; it will replace the old jail.

References

Houston County Courthouse and Jail Wikipedia


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