Holt is a surname and placename, of Proto-Germanic origin and meaning a small wood or grove of trees. It derives from the Old English word holt and is a near-synonym of "wold" (from Old English wald), originally denoting a forested upland. Those words are cognates of the modern German words "Holz" and "Wald" respectively.
The word is also found in Scandinavian placenames and in surnames derived from them: in Danish, Norwegian, and Icelandic as Holt (or the more archaic Danish Holdt and Holte); in Swedish as Hult or Hulte; and even in Finnish as Hulti (a loanword from Swedish). It is often used in combination with other words, as in Uhrenholdt ("ancient holt", a Danish last name taken from that of an estate) or Älghult ("elk holt"), a village and the site of a small art-glass factory in Småland, Sweden. In Sweden it is most commonly found in and around Småland, including Älmhult, the location of the first IKEA store.
Another spelling of the name is "Hoult", more commonly found in the north of England than in the south, indicating that it is more likely in this case to be derived directly from Old Norse.
Related German names include Holz, Holzman, Holzhauer, et al., and their anglicized equivalents which often insert a "t" between the "l" and the "z".
Notable people named Holt (including alternative spellings and derivations)
Axel Petersson Döderhultarn (born Axel Petersson; 1868–1925), world-famous Swedish woodcarver, from village of Döderhult, SmålandJacob Holdt (born 1947), Danish photojournalist who lived with and documented the lives of impoverished people, including minorities, in AmericaTroels Holdt, Danish musician/composer; member of electropop group Nordstrøm; competed in the Dansk Melodi Grand Prix 2009Anne Holt (born 1958), Norwegian crime novelist and lawyerAnders Holte (1849–1937), accomplished Norwegian sea captain and navigatorAndrew Holt (disambiguation), several peopleArthur Holt (sportsman) (1911–1994), Hampshire cricketer and Southampton footballerArthur Holt (politician) (1914–1995), English politicianBenjamin Holt (1849–1920), American machinery inventor, whose eponymous manufacturing company merged with another firm to become Caterpillar Inc.Bob Holt (disambiguation), several peopleBrian Van Holt (born 1969), American actorCharles A. Holt, behavioral economistCharles C. Holt (1921–2010), professor at McCombs School of Business, TexasChris Holt (ice hockey) (born 1985), goaltenderClaire Holt (born 1988), Australian actressDavid Holt (musician) (born 1946), American musicianEdwin Holt (1873–1946), Harvard professor of philosophy and psychologyElinor Holt, voice actressErnest William Lyons Holt (1864–1922)Gary Holt (footballer) (born 1973)Gary Holt (musician) (born 1964)Gene Holt, American sculptorGerald Robert Holt, former Senior Vice President of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.Grant Holt (born 1981), English footballerHamilton Holt (1872–1951), former president of Rollins CollegeHarold Holt (1908–1967), Prime Minister of AustraliaHarold Holt (impresario) (1885–1953), South African-English impresarioHazel Holt (1928–2015), British novelistHelen F. Holt (1913–2015), American politicianHenry Holt (North Dakota politician) (1887–1944), lieutenant governorHenry Holt (publisher), Baltimore, MD author; est. Henry Holt and Company; now Holt McDougal, part of Houghton Mifflin HarcourtHenry E. Holt (born 1929), astronomerHenry H. Holt (1831–1898), Michigan politician, lieutenant governorHerbert Samuel Holt (1856–1941), former president of the Royal Bank of CanadaHomer A. Holt (1898–1975), American politicianJack Holt (actor) (1888–1951)Jack Holt (dinghy designer) (1912–1995)James Alan Holt (born 1982), British journalist and radio news readerJeffery Holt, International acclaimed lawyer and authorJefferson Holt, former manager of rock band R.E.M.Jennifer Holt (1920–1997), American actressJim Holt (Arkansas politician) (born 1965)JoBea Way Holt (born 1954), planetary scientistJohn Holt (disambiguation), various people, one of whom helped establish Holt Renfrew, the Canadian department storeJoseph Holt (1807–1894), American judgeJoseph Holt (rebel) (1756–1826), United Irish generalKnut Holte (born 1967), retired Norwegian footballerKolbjørn Holthe, Norwegian violinist; current artistic leader of the Tromsø Symphony OrchestraAmoene van Haersolte (née Van Holthe tot Echten), Dutch noblewoman and author; winner of first P. C. Hooft AwardOle Kristian Holthe, Norwegian, former director of Peace Research Institute OsloKåre Holt (1916–1997), Norwegian authorKristin Holt, television personalityLester Holt (born 1959), American news journalistLuther Emmett Holt (1855–1924), pediatricianMarjorie Holt (born 1920), United States representative from MarylandMichael Holt (author) (born 1929)Michael Holt (musician) (born 1968)Michael Holt (snooker player) (born 1978)Mike Holt (1931–2008), South African boxer of the 1950s and '60s (birth name Antione Michael Holthausen)Mister Terrific (Michael Holt), fictional character in the DC UniverseNancy Holt (1938–2014), American artistOlivia Holt (born 1997), American actressOrrin Holt (1792–1855), United States representative from ConnecticutPatti LaBelle (born Patricia Louise Holte, born 1944), American singer and actressPeter Holt (born 1948), American businessmanPierce Holt (born 1962), American football playerRandy Holt (born 1953), Canadian ice hockey playerRic Holt, Canadian computer scientistRobert Holt (1913–1985), American academic authorRod Holt (born 1934), American computer engineer (Apple II)Rush D. Holt, Jr., a U.S. Representative from New JerseyRush D. Holt, Sr., a U.S. Senator from West VirginiaSam B. Holt (1902–?), American college basketball coachSandrine Holt (born 1972), model and actressSeth Holt (1923–1971), British film director and producerSimeon ten Holt (1923–2012), Dutch composerSimma Holt (1922–2015), Canadian journalist and politicianSimon Holt (born 1958), British composerSteve Holt (disambiguation), several peopleSøren Uhrenholdt, Danish immigrant to the US, and early conservationist; Uhrenholdt Memorial State Forest, in Wisconsin named after himTerrence Holt (born 1980), American football player; younger brother of Torry HoltTerrence Holt (writer), American writerThomas Michael Holt (1831–1896), textile manufacturer, whose eponymous company eventually became part of Burlington IndustriesTim Holt (1919–1973), American actorTim Holt (statistician) (born 1943)Tom Holt (born 1961), British novelistTor Håkon Holte (born 1958), Norwegian Olympic cross country skier; gold at the 1985 FIS Nordic World Ski ChampionshipsTorry Holt (born 1976), American football player; older brother of Terrence HoltVictor Holt (1908–1988), American basketball playerVictoria Holt, pseudonym of Eleanor Alice Burford Hibbert, British authorWilliam Holt (disambiguation), several peopleBertil Hult, Swedish; founded international education company EF Education First; Hult International Business School is named for himJohan Hultin (born 1925), noted Swedish-American pathologistKarl Hult, Swedish biochemist and researcher. Professor emeritus at the Royal Institute of Technology, StockholmKarl-Erik Hult (1936–2010), Swedish footballer and managerKurt Hultin, Swedish architect; helped design Kronprinsen (The Crown Prince) in 1964, Sweden's first high-rise, in the city of MalmöNils Hult, commissioner who helped create the Hult Center for the Performing Arts, in Eugene, OregonRagnar Hult (1857–1899), important Finnish botanist and plant geographerJohn Langford-Holt (1916–1993), British Member of ParliamentLaura Pendergest-Holt (born 1973), former chief investment officer of Stanford Financial Group who plead guilty for her role in a US$7 billion Ponzi schemeAstrid Uhrenholdt Jacobsen, Norwegian Olympic cross-country skier; won gold medal in sprint, 2007 FIS Nordic World Ski ChampionshipsTess Uriza Holthe, Filipino-American writer of US bestselling novel When the Elephants Dance (2002), and The Five-Forty-Five To CannesDiepholz town and capital of the district of Diepholz, in Lower Saxony, GermanyDöderhult, parish in Oskarshamn Municipality, Kalmar County, Sweden; Misterhult is a nearby parishOskarshamn City, was earlier called Döderhultsvik (orig. Duderhultevik), after the nearby bay, which is still called Döderhultsvik (vik=bay)Holt is a village in east Dorset, England, two miles north of Wimborne Minster.Holte, northern suburb of Metropolitan Copenhagen, Rudersdal municipality, Denmark; it has a town-hall designed by Arne JacobsenHolt Fleet, village in the Malvern Hills District in the county of Worcestershire, EnglandHolt, market town and civil parish in the county of Norfolk, EnglandHolt is a medieval market town in Wrexham Borough, Wales; site of medieval Holt CastleHultsfred, seat of Hultsfred Municipality, Kalmar County, Sweden;(The Hultsfred Festival a world-re-known popular music festival in Hultsfred; started 1986, it was cancelled in 2010 for financial reasons)Hult, a village in Eksjö Municipality, Jönköping County, Sweden, with around 473 inhabitantsReykholt, Iceland (reyk=smoke); home of Snorri Sturluson (1179–1241) historian, politician, poet; recorded of Old Norse cultureRåshult village, Kronoberg County, Småland, Sweden; birthplace of Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné), father of modern taxonomy (1707)Stenbrohult, the parrish in which Råshult is locatedSchloß Holte-Stukenbrock, town in the district of Gütersloh in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanySkálholt (Old Icelandic: Skálaholt) important historical site in southeast Iceland. From 1056 - 1785, one of Iceland's two episcopal seesÄlmhult Municipality, Kronoberg County, Sweden; birthplace of Ingvar Kamprad (IKEA founder); the first IKEA was built in Älmhult