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Henry Trollope

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Years of service
  
1770–1815

Name
  
Henry Trollope


Service/branch
  
Royal Navy

Henry Trollope

Born
  
20 April 1756 (
1756-04-20
)

Buried at
  
St. James’s Church, Bath

Allegiance
  
Great Britain  United Kingdom

Rank
  
Lieutenant (1777) Master and Commander (1779) Post Captain (1781) Rear Admiral (1801) Admiral (1812)

Commands held
  
HMS Kite HMS Myrmidon HMS Prudente HMS Hussar HMS Rainbow HMS Glatton HMS Russell HMS Juste

Battles/wars
  
Lexington Bunker Hill Camperdown

Died
  
November 2, 1839, Bath, United Kingdom

Battles and wars
  
Battles of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Bunker Hill, Battle of Camperdown

Place of burial
  
Bath, United Kingdom

Treasure discovered hidden in a bathroom


Admiral Sir Henry Trollope, GCB (20 April 1756 – 2 November 1839) was an officer of the British Royal Navy.

Contents

Early career

He entered the navy at the age of 14. In the American Revolutionary War he served aboard HMS Captain and HMS Asia. He fought at the battles of Lexington (19 April 1775) and Bunker Hill (17 June 1775) and the Siege of Boston (1775–1776). He served with John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore during the latter's campaigns in Virginia and Rhode Island.

In 1777 he was appointed third lieutenant to the fourth-rate Bristol and took part in attacks on Fort Montgomery, Fort Clinton, Philadelphia and Mud Island.

Post Captain

He was promoted to Post Captain in 1781. Following the peace of 1783 between Britain and the United States of America, he lived in Wales before returning to sea in 1790 as the captain of the 38-gun fifth rate Prudente.

Trollope, described as "carronade-crazy" in Gardiner's Warships of the Napoleonic Era, commanded two ships armed entirely with carronades: Rainbow, a 44-gun frigate with which he stunned the French frigate Hébé (1782) into surrendering without resistance; and Glatton, with which he routed a French squadron of four frigates, two corvettes, a brig and a cutter, and drove them into Flushing.

The Nore Mutiny

In March–April 1797, Trollope kept Glatton's crew from joining the Nore mutiny. By threatening to fire on the 64-gun Overyssel and the 40-gun Beaulieu, which were in open mutiny, he convinced their crews to return to duty.

The battle of Camperdown

Later in 1797 he commanded the 74-gun Russell at the Battle of Camperdown. For his part in this victory he was made a Knight Companion of the Order of the Bath and elevated as a Knight Grand Cross in 1831.

Retirement

He was promoted to Rear Admiral on 1 January 1801 and to Admiral in 1812, but did not serve in an active role. He committed suicide at Freshford, near Bath on 2 November 1839.

Legacy

The Captain-class frigate HMS Trollope was named for him.

References

Henry Trollope Wikipedia