Neha Patil (Editor)

Gyroelongated triangular cupola

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Edges
  
33

Symmetry group
  
C3v

Vertices
  
15

Gyroelongated triangular cupola

Type
  
Johnson J21 - J22 - J23

Faces
  
1+3.3+6 triangles 3 squares 1 hexagon

Vertex configuration
  
3(3.4.3.4) 2.3(3.6) 6(3.4)

In geometry, the gyroelongated triangular cupola is one of the Johnson solids (J22). It can be constructed by attaching a hexagonal antiprism to the base of a triangular cupola (J3). This is called "gyroelongation", which means that an antiprism is joined to the base of a solid, or between the bases of more than one solid.

Contents

The gyroelongated triangular cupola can also be seen as a gyroelongated triangular bicupola (J44) with one triangular cupola removed. Like all cupolae, the base polygon has twice as many sides as the top (in this case, the bottom polygon is a hexagon because the top is a triangle).

A Johnson solid is one of 92 strictly convex polyhedra that have regular faces but are not uniform (that is, they are not Platonic solids, Archimedean solids, prisms or antiprisms). They were named by Norman Johnson, who first listed these polyhedra in 1966.

Formulae

The following formulae for volume and surface area can be used if all faces are regular, with edge length a:

V = ( 1 3 61 2 + 18 3 + 30 1 + 3 ) a 3 3.51605... a 3

A = ( 3 + 11 3 2 ) a 2 12.5263... a 2

Dual polyhedron

The dual of the gyroelongated triangular cupola has 15 faces: 6 kites, 3 rhombi, and 6 pentagons.

References

Gyroelongated triangular cupola Wikipedia