Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Gustavia superba

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Kingdom
  
Family
  
Scientific name
  
Gustavia superba

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Genus
  
Gustavia

Higher classification
  
Gustavia

Gustavia superba Gustavia superba Membrillo Heaven Lotus TopTropicalscom

Similar
  
Gustavia, Lecythidaceae, Gustavia augusta, Lecythis, Grias

Gustavia superba sachamango heaven lotus tree


Gustavia superba is an understorey tree that grows in Central and North-Western South America. Common names include membrillo, sachamango and heaven lotus. The trunk is around 5-10m high with the leaves radiating from the top (like palms).

Contents

Gustavia superba Gustavia superba Heaven Lotus

Gustavia superba membrillo


Ecology

Gustavia superba i262photobucketcomalbumsii1087HeadsTreesGu

Gustavia fosteri grows naturally as an understory tree, where it is abundant, especially in secondary forests . It appreciates abundant moisture, sun and well drained soil. It branches little until mature, and has a bunch of leaves at the top, so that it resembles a palm. Seeds are dispersed by agoutis. The leaves are a favourite food of iguanas.

Fruit

Gustavia superba Gustavia superba Images Useful Tropical Plants

It bears rounded pear shaped fruit cauliflorously (on the trunk). Inside the hard green shell that contain several large seeds about 4 cm in diameter. The yellowish-orange pulp is edible, is usually boiled after which it is said to resemble meat in taste. It is rich in A, B and C vitamins.

Distribution

Gustavia superba Gustavia superba Membrillo Heaven Lotus TopTropicalscom

The tree is not widely known outside its native range from Ecuador to Panama and Venezuela, but has been planted in tropical botanical gardens, including in Singapore (where it is referred to as 'pungol') and Australia.

Gustavia superba Gustavia superba Images Useful Tropical Plants

References

Gustavia superba Wikipedia