Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Guruntum language

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Region
  
Nigeria

ISO 639-3
  
grd

Native speakers
  
15,000 (1993)

Glottolog
  
guru1271

Language family
  
Afro-Asiatic Chadic West Barawa (B.3) Guruntum languages Guruntum

Guruntum is a Chadic language spoken in Bauchi and Alkaleri LGAs, Bauchi State, Nigeria. In 1993 it was spoken by about 15,000 people.

Contents

Classification

Guruntum is a West Chadic language of the Barawa (B.3) group.

Major dialects include Kuuku, Gayar, Mbaaru, Dooka, Gar and Karakara.

Vowels

Guruntum contrasts long and short forms for all vowels except for /ɨ/. In addition, two nasalized vowel phonemes exist: /ũː/ /ãː/.

There are two diphthongs, /ai/ and /au/.

Consonants

/r/ is realized as a flap intervocalically before back vowels; elsewhere it is a trill.

Tone

Guruntum has four tones: high, low, rising (low-high) and falling (high-low).

References

Guruntum language Wikipedia