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Gigantopecten

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Superfamily
  
Pectinoidea

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Order
  
Ostreoida

Class
  
Bivalvia

Family
  
Pectinidae

Rank
  
Genus

Gigantopecten

Similar
  
Gigantopecten latissimus, Hinnites, Flexopecten, Ostreoida, Aequipecten

Gigantopecten is a genus of fossil scallops, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Pectinidae, the scallops.

Contents

These facultatively mobile low-level epifaunal suspension feeders lived from the Oligocene to the Quaternary period (from 33.9 to 0.781 Ma).

Species

Species within the genus Gigantopecten include:

  • Gigantopecten latissimus (Brocchi,1814)
  • Gigantopecten nodosiformis (Pusch, 1837)
  • Gigantopecten pittieri Dall 1912
  • Gigantopecten gigas (Schlotheim, 1813)
  • Description

    Species within this genus have a very large shells, reaching a height of about 134 millimetres (5.3 in) and a length of about 167 millimetres (6.6 in). The shell is thick and biconvex. The left valve is slightly more convex than the right one. The radial ribs are wide, but very shallow. Both auricles are the same size and shape.

    Distribution

    Fossils of species within this genus have been found in the sediments of the United States, Italy, Algeria, Austria, Cuba, France, Haiti, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Iran.

    References

    Gigantopecten Wikipedia