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Gideon Shryock

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Nationality
  
American

Role
  
Architect


Name
  
Gideon Shryock

Occupation
  
Architect

Siblings
  
Cincinnatus Shryock

Gideon Shryock wwwusgennetorgusakycountyfranklinindexShry

Born
  
November 15, 1802 (
1802-11-15
)
Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Died
  
June 19, 1880, Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Structures
  
Old State House, Old Statehouse, Louisville Metro Hall, Old Bank of Louisville, Curran Hall

Education
  
Transylvania University

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Gideon Shryock (November 15, 1802 – June 19, 1880) was an American Greek Revival architect. His name has also frequently been misspelled as Gideon Shyrock.

Contents

Gideon Shryock Images of Old State House by Gideon Shryock

Biography

Shryock was a native of Lexington, Kentucky, the son of a housebuilder and contractor, Mathias Shryock, who had moved to Kentucky from Maryland and who would father 10 other children in Kentucky besides Gideon. One of Gideon's younger brothers, Cincinnatus Shryock, would also become an architect.

Shryock studied at Lancastrian Academy in Lexington, and was later apprenticed to architect William Strickland of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for one year, after working in family business. While in Philadelphia, Shryock acquired a copy of the American edition of Swan's British Architect, which he brought back to Lexington. Shryock is buried in the Shryock family plot at Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville, Kentucky.

Notable designs

  • Old State House at Little Rock, Arkansas (begun 1833, completed in 1842) Hired by United States Senator John Pope.
  • Old State Capitol in Frankfort, Kentucky (1829)
  • Jefferson County Courthouse in Louisville, Kentucky begun circa 1837, completed 1860 (by Albert Fink).
  • Old Morrison, Transylvania University, Lexington, Kentucky (completed 1834)
  • Orlando Brown House, Frankfort, Kentucky
  • Chestnut Street Methodist Church (Louisville, Kentucky) (now the Brown Memorial CME Church)
  • Shryock is credited on a Kentucky historical marker as the builder and designer of the important Old Bank of Louisville, though it was actually designed by architect James Dakin and Shryock superintended the construction of Dakin's design.

    Influence

    Shryock is cited as the most influential architect in Kentucky from 1827 to 1837. Among his apprentices were John McMurtry (1812–1890). Shryock is one of the namesakes of Greathouse/Shryock Traditional Elementary School in Louisville, Kentucky.

    References

    Gideon Shryock Wikipedia