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Gertrude of Flanders, Duchess of Lorraine

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Reign
  
1090–1095

Died
  
1117

Reign
  
1096–1115

Children
  
Adelaide of Leuven

Mother
  
Gertrude of Saxony

Grandchildren
  
Agatha of Lorraine

Name
  
Gertrude Flanders,


Gertrude of Flanders, Duchess of Lorraine

Issue
  
Theodoric of Alsace and more

House
  
House of Flanders House of Reginar (by marriage) House of Metz (by marriage)

Father
  
Robert I, Count of Flanders

Spouse
  
Henry III, Count of Louvain, Theodoric II, Duke of Lorraine

Parents
  
Gertrude of Saxony, Robert I, Count of Flanders

Grandparents
  
Adele of France, Countess of Flanders

Gertrude of Flanders, Duchess of Lorraine (c. 1070–1117), also Countess of Louvain, Landgravine of Brabant until 1095, as the consort of her husbands. At the time the duchy was the upper Lorraine, since 959 separated from the duchy of Lower Lorraine.

Contents

Family background

Gertrude was daughter of Robert I, Count of Flanders (c. 1035–1093) and Gertrude of Saxony (c. 1030 – 1113). Robert was son of Baldwin V of Flanders and Adèle, a daughter of King Robert II of France, and Gertrude daughter of the Duke of Saxony. She was sister of Robert II, Count of Flanders (c. 1065 – 1111), "Robert the Crusader".

Marriage and children

Gertrude married firstly Henry III, Count of Leuven (died wounded in a tournament in Tournai in 1095), of the House of Reginar. He was count of Louvain from 1078 to 1095 and landgrave of Brabant from 1085. At Henry's death, his brother Godfrey I succeeded as count and landgrave. From 1106 he also became duke of Lower Lorraine.

They had four children, probably all daughters (born about 1092-1096), assumingly including:

  • Adelaide (d. 1158), wife of duke Simon I of Lorraine (1076 – 1138), son of her stepfather Theodoric with Hedwige (d. c. 1090).
  • Gertrude, wife to Lambert, count of Montaigu and Clermont
  • Secondly in 1096 she married Theodoric II, Duke of Lorraine "Thierry" (d. 1115), son of Gérard of Alsace, Count of Metz, Duke of Lorraine (-1070), of the House of Lorraine-Alsace. Thierry was a widower with a son Simon, and a daughter Gertrude. They had the following issue:

  • Thierry of Alsace "Theodoric" (c. 1099 – 1168), lord of Bitche, also Count of Flanders from 1128. Married to Sibylla of Anjou, and father to Margaret I, Countess of Flanders and Matthew, Count of Boulogne
  • Henry I (d. 1165), bishop of Toul
  • Ida, married Sigefroy (d. 1104), count of Burghausen
  • Ermengarde, married Bernard III Gros de Brancion (fr)
  • Gisela, married Frederick, count of Saarbrücken
  • References

    Gertrude of Flanders, Duchess of Lorraine Wikipedia


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