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Simon I, Duke of Lorraine

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Noble family
  
House of Metz

Spouse
  
Adelaide of Leuven

Name
  
Simon Duke


Buried
  
Saint-Die

Mother
  
Hedwige of Formbach

Simon I, Duke of Lorraine

Father
  
Thierry II, Duke of Lorraine

Died
  
April 13, 1138, Nancy, France

Parents
  
Theodoric II, Duke of Lorraine

Children
  
Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine, Agatha of Lorraine

Grandchildren
  
Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy, Simon II, Duke of Lorraine, Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine

Grandparents
  
Gerard, Duke of Lorraine

Simon I (1076 – 13 or 14 January 1139) was the duke of Lorraine from 1115 to his death, the eldest son and successor of Thierry II and Hedwige of Formbach.

Continuing the policy of friendship with the Holy Roman Emperor, he accompanied the Emperor Henry V to the Diet of Worms of 1122, where the Investiture Controversy was resolved.

He had stormy relations with the episcopates of his realm: fighting with Stephen of Bar, bishop of Metz, and Adalberon, archbishop of Trier, both allies of the count of Bar, whose claim to Lorraine against Simon's father had been quashed by Henry V's father Henry IV. Though Adalberon excommunicated him, Pope Innocent II lifted it. He was a friend of Bernard of Clairvaux and he built many abbeys in his duchy, including that of Sturzelbronn in 1135. There was he interred after his original burial in Saint-Dié.

Children of Simon and Adelaide

Simon I of Lorraine married Adelaide, daughter of Henry III of Leuven. Their children were:

  • Matthias, his successor in Lorraine
  • Robert, lord of Floranges (near Thionville)
  • Agatha of Lorraine, married Reginald III, Count of Burgundy (Renaud III), the first Free Count
  • Hedwige, married Frederick III, count of Toul
  • Bertha, married Margrave Hermann III of Baden
  • Mathilde, married Gottfried I, Count of Sponheim
  • Baldwin
  • John
  • References

    Simon I, Duke of Lorraine Wikipedia