Nickname(s) "Tige" Name George Anderson | Education Emory University | |
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Born February 3, 1824
Covington, Georgia ( 1824-02-03 ) Place of burial Edgemont Cemetery
Anniston, Alabama Service/branch United States Army
Confederate States Army Years of service 1847–1848; 1855–1858 (USA)
1861–1865 (CSA) Rank Captain (USA)
Brigadier General (CSA) Battles/wars Mexican-American War
American Civil War
Battle of Yorktown
Seven Days Battles
Second Battle of Bull Run
Battle of South Mountain
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Gettysburg
Siege of Knoxville
Battle of the Wilderness
Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
Battle of Cold Harbor
Siege of Petersburg Died April 4, 1901, Anniston, Alabama, United States Battles and wars Mexican–American War, Siege of Yorktown Allegiance United States of America, Confederate States of America Similar People John B Magruder, Robert Toombs, Winfield Scott Hancock, William Farrar Smith, Joseph E Johnston | ||
Commands held 11th Georgia Infantry | ||
George Thomas Anderson (February 3, 1824 – April 4, 1901) was a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Nicknamed "Tige," Anderson was noted as one of Robert E. Lee's hardest-fighting subordinates.
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Early life and career
Anderson was born in Covington, Georgia, and attended Emory University before departing to serve as a second lieutenant of Georgia cavalry during the Mexican-American War. From 1848 until 1850, he was a major general of the 11th Division of the Georgia Militia. He received a commission as a Captain in the 1st U.S. Cavalry in 1855, only to resign in 1858.
Civil War service
When the Civil War broke out, Anderson joined the Confederate Army in defense of his home state. He became colonel of the 11th Georgia Infantry regiment but arrived too late to participate in the First Battle of Bull Run. He saw battle during the Peninsula Campaign at Yorktown and commanded a brigade during the Seven Days Battles, Second Bull Run, Fox[3]'s Gap, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. Anderson missed Chancellorsville being with the majority of Lt. Gen. James Longstreet's First Corps operating in southeastern Virginia.
Longstreet's men rejoined the Army of Northern Virginia in time for the Gettysburg Campaign. Anderson fought around Devil's Den and the Wheatfield at Gettysburg, where he was wounded. He recuperated in the Charleston area while Longstreet's Corps went to Georgia. Anderson did not rejoin his men until the Siege of Knoxville. He saw heavy action in 1864 at the Wilderness, Spotsylvania, Cold Harbor, and the operations around Richmond and Petersburg. He surrendered with Lee at Appomattox Court House in April 1865.
Postbellum life
After the war, Anderson became a railroad freight agent and police chief in Atlanta, Georgia. He later moved to Anniston, Alabama, becoming police chief there and county tax collector. He died in Anniston on April 4, 1901. He is buried there in Edgemont Cemetery.