NRHP Reference # 99000578 Phone +1 479-783-5345 Added to NRHP 20 May 1999 | Area 9 ha Year built 1867 | |
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MPS Civil War Era National Cemeteries MPS Address 522 S 6th St, Fort Smith, AR 72901, USA Burials Similar Fort Smith Trolley Museum, Fort Smith Museum of History, Fort Smith National Historic S, Parrot Island Waterpark, Little Rock National Cemetery | ||
Fort smith national cemetery christmas honors 2016
Fort Smith National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located at Garland Avenue and Sixth Street in Fort Smith, Sebastian County, Arkansas. It encompasses 22.3 acres (9.0 ha), and as of the end of 2005, had 13,127 interments.
Contents
- Fort smith national cemetery christmas honors 2016
- Fort smith national cemetery arkansas
- History
- Noteworthy monuments
- Notable interments
- References
Fort smith national cemetery arkansas
History
Fort Smith was a frontier fort first established in 1817, by Maj. William Bradford as a post to prevent hostilities between the Cherokees and the Osage. Despite the strategic importance of the post, the army closed it after a severe outbreak of disease which had taken the lives of several of the men stationed there by 1824. The initial interments were made in the area during this time.
In 1838, a new fort was constructed on the site, including an officer's quarters where General Zachary Taylor lived from 1841 until 1845. At this time, the original post cemetery was repaired, expanded, and improved.
On April 23, 1861, the start of the American Civil War, the post was abandoned by the forces that were there, and it was occupied by a Confederate garrison. During their occupation of the fort, nearly 400 Confederate soldiers were buried in the cemetery. The fort was retaken by Union forces on September 1, 1863. In 1867 the post cemetery officially became a National Cemetery and many of the nearby battlefield cemeteries had their remains re-interred there. The cemetery includes more than 1,400 unmarked graves, many of them of Union and Confederate soldiers.